China’s Caixin PMI Services fell to 51.6 in August, down from 52.1 in July and below expectations of 52.2. While this marked the continuation of an expansion that began in January 2023, the rate of growth is among the slowest seen this year. PMI Composite remained steady at 51.2, indicating ten consecutive months of expansion.
According to Wang Zhe, Senior Economist at Caixin Insight Group, the services sector experienced a slight slowdown in supply and demand growth, in contrast to a recovery in manufacturing. One key concern was the services sector’s shrinking labor market, which pulled the composite employment indicator below the 50.0 mark, signaling a marginal contraction in employment.
On the pricing front, while input costs increased in both sectors, prices charged by manufacturers and service providers fell, adding pressure to business profitability. This combination of slower services growth and declining prices suggests increasing challenges for Chinese businesses as they contend with rising costs and shrinking profit margins.