- Trade War Fears Continue to Weigh Despite Recent Gains;
- US Inflation Seen Ticking Higher After PPI Beat;
- Safe Havens Sought in Risk Averse Trade.
US futures are back in negative territory ahead of the open on Wednesday, as stocks continue to fluctuate against the backdrop of a potential trade war.
Investors are also awaiting the release of the FOMC minutes from the March meeting, at which the central bank raised interest rates by 25 basis points a released new economic forecasts containing upward revisions to rate, inflation and growth forecasts. The change was largely attributable to tax reform which was passed at the end of 2017 but many expected the Fed to go further and forecast a fourth hike this year rather than next.
While it wasn’t far from doing so, traders will be curious about how likely that is to change in June, especially if inflationary pressures grow in the meantime, as we’re expecting from the CPI releases today. Yesterday’s PPI release showed an uptick in March to 3% which is expected to be reflected in today’s data, with CPI seen rising to 2.4% from 2.2% and core CPI to 2.1% from 1.8%, compared to a year ago.
While this may not be the Fed’s preferred measure of inflation, it is released a few weeks earlier and so gives us the earliest indication of price pressures in the previous month. Anything above expectations could lift expectations ahead of the June meeting and lift yields on US debt in the process. The 10-year continues to trade well below 3%, with the trade conflict with China being the latest development to weigh on it.
Aside from the safe haven flows that US Treasuries naturally attract, a full blown trade war would likely have negative implications for the country and therefore impact the pace at which the Fed can raise interest rates, which may explain why the yield on the 10-year is still struggling to break 3%.
With stock markets in Europe trading in the red and US futures on course to do the same, we’re seeing some typically risk averse trading on Wednesday. As is typically the case, this is favouring save havens such as Gold and the yen, with the former close to 1% higher and trading near the top end of its range this year. The yen is making gains against the dollar, euro and pound, with the latter having also been negatively impacted by the manufacturing and industrial production figures this morning, all of which were shy of expectations.
