Japan’s PMI Composite up to 50.4, expansion resumes with inflation resurgence

    Japan’s PMI data for December presents a mixed picture of the country’s economic The PMI Manufacturing index fell to 47.7 from 48.3, underperforming the market expectation of 48.2 and indicating contraction in the sector. In contrast, PMI Services index rose from 50.8 to 52.0. Consequently, PMI Composite index, moved back into expansion territory, rising from 49.6 to 50.4.

    Annabel Fiddes, Economics Associate Director at S&P Global Market Intelligence, noted, “The December PMI surveys indicate that Japan’s private sector experienced a renewed, albeit mild increase in overall business activity as the year came to a close.”

    Fiddes further elaborated, “The overall performance of the private sector remained subdued.” This is evident in the composite new business, which declined for the second consecutive month. Although there was modest sales growth in the service sector, it was not sufficient to offset the sharp and accelerated drop in manufacturing orders.

    Another critical aspect highlighted in the PMI report is the resurgence of inflationary pressures. Fiddes noted, “The latest survey also indicated a renewed pick up in inflationary pressures amid reports that a weaker exchange rate and higher labor and raw material costs had pushed up expenses.” As a result, the prices charged by Japanese firms increased at the fastest pace since August.

    Full Japan PMI release here.

    Fed Barkin: Inflation to be more persistent than a simple drop to 2%

      Richmond Fed president Tom Barkin said he was “in concept supportive of a path that is slower but longer and potentially higher” depending on how inflation behaves.

      But he cautioned that while the average inflation dropped, “the median stayed high. He said. “That’s because the average was distorted by declining prices for goods like used cars that escalated unsustainably during the pandemic.”

      Regarding the median inflation rate, “if the center of the distribution remains above our target, then I think we should continue to move rates,” he said. “Inflation is going to be more persistent than a simple drop down to 2%.”

      Canada retail sales rose 4.8% mom in Feb, up in 9 of 11 sectors

        Canada retail sales rose 4.8% mom to CAD 55.1B in February, above expectation of 4.0% mom. Sales grew in 9 of 11 subsectors, higher sales at motor-vehicle and parts dealers and gasoline stations. Core retail sales, excluding gasoline stations and motor-vehicle and parts dealers, rose 3.8% mom.

        Statistics Canada also estimated that retail sales would increase 2.3% mom in March. But owing to its preliminary nature, this figure will be revised.

        Full release here.

        Bitcoin resuming down trend on broad crypto selloff

          Cryptocurrencies stumbled overnight with Bitcoin crashing to the lowest level since June, eyeing 2022 low. The moves came on news that Binance offered to FTX’s non-US operations to fix “liquidity crunch”.

          Technically, current downside moment, and the break of September’s low at 18144 suggests that Bitcoin is ready for down trend resumption. For now, further decline is expected as long as 19272 resistance holds.

          Bitcoin is ready to taken on 61.8% projection of 25198 to 18144 from 21460 at 17100 first. Firm break there could prompt downside acceleration to 100% projection at 14406.

          Swiss Q2 GDP contraction revised up to -7.3% on benchmark revision

            Swiss GDP contraction in Q2 was revised to -7.3%, up from -8.2%, after “benchmark revision” based on international recommendations” . SECO noted, though, “he interpretation of this data from an economic perspective is remaining largely unchanged.”

            “As well as the decision to ease public health restrictions relatively early, the industry mix in the Swiss economy also helped to prevent an even more drastic slump in GDP,” SECO added. In particular, the 0.3% increase in chemical and pharmaceutical industry stabilized the result for manufacturing as a whole:.

            Still, demand fell across the board, with private consumption down 08.1% in the wake of the pandemic and the containment measures. Equipment investment dropped -10.0%. Exports dropped -6.5% while services dropped -15.3%.

            Full release here.

            Fed Governor Waller dismisses concerns over monetary tightening impact on banking system

              In a speech, Fed Governor Christopher Waller robustly defended Fed’s tightening of monetary policy, rejecting arguments that such measures have unduly stressed the banking system.

              Some critics have posited that Fed’s recent rates hikes significantly contributed to the distress and failures within the banking sector, suggesting that these factors should have been taken into account in the policy setting process.

              Waller firmly dismissed these claims, stating, “Let me state unequivocally: The Fed’s job is to use monetary policy to achieve its dual mandate, and right now that means raising rates to fight inflation.”

              “It is the job of bank leaders to deal with interest rate risk, and nearly all bank leaders have done exactly that,” he added.

              He reinforced his stance by adding, “I do not support altering the stance of monetary policy over worries of ineffectual management at a few banks.”

              He reiterated Fed’s commitment to its monetary policy objectives, which ultimately support a healthy financial system.

              However, he did acknowledge the importance of Fed’s role in ensuring financial stability, affirming that it would continue to leverage its financial stability tools to prevent the accumulation of risks within the financial system and address any emerging strains when necessary.

              Full speech of Fed Waller here.

              China’s NBS PMI manufacturing falls slightly to 49.1, Caixin manufacturing rises to 50.9

                China’s manufacturing sector continued its contraction for the fifth consecutive month in February, with official NBS PMI decreasing slightly from 49.2 to 49.1, matched expectations.

                New orders subindex remained steady at 49, indicating stagnant demand. New export orders fell further from 47.2 to 46.3, reflecting ongoing pressures on the export front.

                NBS PMI Non-Manufacturing rose from 50.7 to 51.4 , surpassing the anticipated 50.8. PMI Composite remained unchanged at 50.9.

                In parallel, Caixin PMI Manufacturing, which focuses more on small and medium-sized enterprises, edged up from 50.8 to 50.9 , slightly above expectations of 50.7.

                Caixin noted sustained increase in output and new orders, with firms expressing improved business optimism for the second consecutive month. Additionally, input cost inflation declined to a seven-month low, while selling prices fell.

                Full China Caixin PMI manufacturing release here.

                Swiss KOF rose to 113.8, economy taking a V-shaped course

                  Swiss KOF Economic Barometer rose to 113.8 in September, up from 110.2, beat expectation of 106. That’s the four rise in a row after a historic drop earlier this year. KOF said, “at present, the economy is taking a V-​shaped course, so that a recovery of the Swiss economy can be expected for the time being. However, a second wave of COVID-​19 cases could lead to a sharp revision of this assessment.”

                  Also released, Credit Suisse Economic Expectations dropped to 26.2 in September, down form 45.6.

                  How to benefit when BTC price goes down?

                    Intro

                    It is no secret that Bitcoin is volatile, as all cryptocurrencies are! The trick is, knowing when prices will move and what to do when the inevitable movement comes. Sounds simple, right?

                    There are many investors out there that have heavily backed Bitcoin and expect the price to keep rising. But what if the value of a coin was not reaching the heights you expected to? Is this something to be overly concerned about?

                    Since Bitcoin’s arrival on the global stage, it has experienced many highs and lows. Massive swings which happen regularly which can last days, span a few hours or move big, without warning, in the space of a few minutes.

                    This article will explore why Bitcoin moves in the way it does and we will also look at how we can benefit from a downward price movement on the original, world-famous, digital asset.

                    At CryptoRocket (www.cryptorocket.com) you can trade over 30 digital assets including the following Bitcoin pairs:

                    BTC/USD, BCH/BTC, ETH/BTC, LTC/BTC, NEO/BTC, XMR/BTC, ZEC/BTC

                    Volatility

                    Volatility can be described as something liable to change drastically, quickly and without warning. This description is accurate when we are putting the definition next to Bitcoin.

                    Traditional stock volatility is measured by the volatility index which was created by the Chicago Board Options Exchange in 1993. Also known as the VIX, what it does is represents a real-time market index showing the expected next 30 day movements with a focus on how volatile a stock might be. A useful tool for stock traders….

                    Bitcoin does not have such a tool for Crypto investors to make use of. What we do know however is that Bitcoin is volatile and can move up to ten times as much as USD in a single trading day.

                    So why is Bitcoin so volatile and what are the reasons behind it?

                    One of the key reasons is that, although, in its 10th year, it is still relatively new technology. With new technology, new consumers need to get to grips with it and understand what the product is and how it functions. There are people out there, dare I say the older generation who can be more resistant to change when it comes to technology. This is evident when you look at statistics in supermarkets and which age groups are more willing to use self-checkout technology when purchasing their goods.

                    People need time to adjust and adapt to change. Some people take longer than others, but in terms of how long currency and cold hard cash has been around, Bitcoin is still a new product and some people will need a little more encouragement to use technology as opposed to cash and banks.

                    Bitcoin price is heavily affected by the news and media, especially when it comes to geopolitical events. In times of crisis within a country, new Bitcoin investors can surge within that country. This is especially true when examining the Cypriot banking crisis in 2013. The EU bailed out Cypriot banks but this came with terms and conditions. The cost of bailout was around the $20Billion mark yet the EU would only give Cyprus $13Billion. This meant that Cyprus would have to raise the further $7Billion themselves and they realized this by levying a tax on deposits.

                    The tax was 6.75 percent from insured deposits of €100,000 or less, and 9.9 percent from uninsured amounts above €100,000. What this tax achieved was massive distrust in the banks from Cypriots and many Russians who live in Cyprus. The distrust in banks made trust in decentralized currency flourish. Bitcoin prices spiked thanks to this bailout.

                    Many celebrities who have spoken out against Bitcoin and as influential people, this can truly have a knock-on effect on the value of a coin. Also, major incidents such as the closure of Silk Road harmed the price of Bitcoin. The FBI and Interpol shut down Silk Road in 2013 resulting in a life sentence for creator Ross Ulbricht. Many Bitcoin users lost trust in Bitcoin at this time and looked to sell as governments use rhetoric to suggest making Bitcoin follow some sort of compliance and regulation.

                    Strategies to capitalize in downward movements and how to benefit

                    As prices can rise, they can also crash and as investors, it is important to understand why and how we can manage this effectively. In 2018, the price of Bitcoin collapsed 61% – from an $8,300 high to $3,200 low in just six months showing just how much price can swing in a short period.

                    There are a few things that can be done to capitalize on Bitcoin value taking a downward turn.

                    For a start, a holder could straight up sell their Bitcoin and then buy again when the price reaches a severe low. Or low enough in the consumers’ opinion to make it worth buying before making an upturn.

                    Traders can take advantage of a Bitcoin downturn by ‘going short’ or selling Bitcoin, staking money that Bitcoin will have a downward price movement – often referred to as profitable shorting.

                    Users can also use margin trading or trading with leverage to further inflate profits. Leverage allows the ‘average trader’ to get involved in potentially high-profit trades without having to invest vast swathes of capital.

                    In today’s modern trading world, thanks to high leveraged trading, more people than ever can speculate on markets with relatively low capital with the potential for high returns.

                    It is advised that before trading with high leverage to investigate further and develop a trading strategy. Where can you do this you might ask? Many brokers in the marketplace offer a free to use ‘demo account’ for traders to perfect a strategy, get used to the available instruments and become accustomed to the MT4 trading platform.

                    Start trading with CryptoRocket (www.cryptorocket.com) and benefit from a downward movement by using a max leverage of 1:100 for your favorite Cryptocurrency pairs with over 30 on offer including BTC/USD.

                    Review the performance of other Cryptocurrencies to give yourself an idea of how the market is behaving and where Crypto investors are putting their money.

                    Use a range of analysis to help form an overview of what is happening in the market. Draw on various types of media including social media, follow influencers in the Bitcoin world such as the Winklevoss twins. However, be wary when sourcing your information. John McAfee recently claimed that Bitcoin HAS to reach the million-dollar mark by the end of 2020. Recently he claimed this was a PR stunt – proving it is vital to collect your information from a range of sources. Bitcoin price today is at $8,745.56 a long way to go to a million in 11 months!

                    Conclusion

                    We have learned that Bitcoin is undoubtedly volatile and prices can and do take downturns. But it is not all doom and gloom. If you are holding onto Bitcoin, don’t stress too much about a negative price movement, instead, harness that energy and trade short to protect your investment!

                    Bill Gates once said that if he could find an easy way to short Bitcoin, he would do. This was highlighted by one of the Winklevoss twins on Twitter. Guess what, Bill? You can short Bitcoin at CryptoRocket (www.cryptorocket.com). What’s more, they will be there for you 24/7 to assist you with all your account set up to get you started on your shorting adventure!

                    Good luck!

                    Eurozone exports rose 14.0% yoy in Mar, imports rose 35.4% yoy

                      Eurozone exports of goods rose 14.0% yoy to EUR 250.1B in March. Imports rose 35.4% yoy to EUR 266.5B. Trade deficit came in at EUR 16.4B. Intra-Eurozone trade rose 21.2% yoy to EUR 236.8B.

                      In seasonally adjusted terms, Eurozone exports rose 0.9% mom to EUR 225.3B. Imports rose 3.5% mom to EUR 242.8B. Trade deficit widened from EUR -11.3B to EUR -17.6B, versus expectation of EUR 2.3B surplus. Intra-Eurozone trade rose from February’s EUR 207.2B to EUR 210.3B.

                      Full release here.

                      US said to consider interim China trade deal

                        According to a Bloomberg report, based on unnamed sources, US President Donald Trump’s advisers are considering an interim trade deal with China, that would involve delaying or even rolling back some tariffs. In return, China has to offer commitments on intellectual property protection and agricultural product purchases.

                        Separately,  Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin said Trump is a “negotiator” and he’s “prepared to keep these tariffs in place. He’s prepared to raise tariffs if we need to raise tariffs”. Though, Mnuchin is “cautiously optimistic” about upcoming meetings with China’s trade team.

                        Briefer than brief press briefing of China MOFCOM

                          China Ministry of Commerce Spokesman Gao Feng delivered a rather unimpressive briefing, in response to US President Donald Trump’s proposal of tariffs on additional USD 100b of products. Gao just said that US action is extremely wrong, and with misjudgment in the situation. He pledged that China is ready and won’t hesitate to retaliate. And there will be immediately action is the US releases the USD 100b tariff list. Gao claimed that China has very detailed retaliatory measures.

                          Basically, Gao just said that we’re ready to hit the ball back hard. But it’s now still in your court.

                          Fed stands pat, 12 members see one more hike

                            Fed keeps federal funds rate unchanged at 5.25-5.50% as widely expected, by unanimous vote. Tightening bias is maintained as “The Committee would be prepared to adjust the stance of monetary policy as appropriate if risks emerge that could impede the attainment of the Committee’s goals”.

                            In the new dot plot, 12 of 19 policymakers penciled in one more 25bps rate hike this year to 5.50-5.75%. By

                            In the new median projections,

                            • 2023 GDP growth is revised up to 2.1% (from 1.0%).
                            • 2024 GDP growth is revised up to 1.5% (from 1.1%).
                            • 2025 GDP growth is unchanged at 1.8%.
                            • 2023 unemployment rate is revised down to 3.8% (from 4.1%).
                            • 2024 unemployment rate is revised down to 4.1% (from 4.4%).
                            • 2025 unemployment rate is revised down to 4.1% (from 4.5%).
                            • 2023 PCE inflation is revised up to 2.2% (from 3.2%).
                            • 2024 PCE inflation is unchanged at 2.5%.
                            • 2025 PCE inflation is revised up to 2.2% (from 2.1%).
                            • 2023 core PCE is revised down to 3.7% (from 3.9%).
                            • 2024 core PCE is unchanged at 2.6%.
                            • 2025 PCE is revised up to 2.3% (from 2.2%).
                            • 2023 federal funds rate unchanged at 5.6%.
                            • 2024 federal funds rate raised to 5.1% (from 4.6%).
                            • 2025 federal funds rate raised to 3.9% (from 3.4%).


                            Full FOMC statement here.

                            Full Summary of Economic Projections here.

                             

                            US durable goods orders dropped -0.2% mom in Aug, ex-transport orders up 0.2% mom

                              US durable goods orders dropped -0.2% mom to USD 272.7B in August, slightly worse than expectation of -0.1% mom. Ex-transport orders rose 0.2% mom, below expectation of 0.3% mom. Ex-defend orders dropped sharply by-0.9% mom. Transportation equipment dropped -1.1% mom to USD 92.0B.

                              Full release here.

                              Eurozone PPI at 5.4% mom, 21.9% yoy in October, well above expectations

                                Eurozone PPI came in at 5.4% mom, 21.9% yoy in October, well above expectation of 3.2% mom, 19.0% yoy. For the month, industrial producer prices increased by 16.8% mom in the energy sector, by 1.4% mom for intermediate goods, by 0.5% mom for durable and for non-durable consumer goods and by 0.4% mom for capital goods. Prices in total industry excluding energy increased by 0.8% mom.

                                EU PPI rose 5.0% mom, 21.7% yoy. The highest monthly increases in industrial producer prices were recorded in Belgium (+11.2%), Italy (+9.4%) and Romania (+8.6%), while the only decreases were observed in Estonia (-2.1%), Luxembourg (-0.3%) and Sweden (-0.2%).

                                Full release here.

                                Full text of Kim and Trump comprehensive document

                                  Here are some of the texts:

                                  “President Trump committed to provide security guarantees to the DPRK, and Chairman Kim Jong Un reaffirmed his firm and unwavering commitment to complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.”

                                  1. The United States and the DPRK commit to establish new US-DPRK relations in accordance with the desire of the peoples of the two countries for peace and prosperity.

                                  2. The United States and the DPRK will join their efforts to build a lasting and stable peace regime on the Korean Peninsula.

                                  3. Reaffirming the April 27, 2018 Panmunjom Declaration, the DPRK commits to work toward complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.

                                  4. The United States and the DPRK commit to recovering POW/MIA remains, including the immediate repatriation of those already identified.

                                  The United States and the DPRK commit to hold follow-on negotiations, led by the US Secretary of State, Mike Pompeo, and a relevant high-level DPRK official, at the earliest possible date, to implement the outcomes of the US-DPRK summit.

                                  President Donald J Trump of the United States of America & Chairman Kim Jong Un of the State Affairs Commission of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea have committed to cooperate for the development of new US-DPRK relations and for the promotion of peace, prosperity, and security of the Korean Peninsula and of the world.

                                  Full text:

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                                  UK Brady predicts PM May to win leadership challenge, but 48 threshold not even met yet

                                    As confirmed by Graham Brady, chair of the 1922 Committee, the number of requests for no-confidence vote on Prime Minister Theresa May haven’t met the threshold of 48 yet. He added, “if a threshold were to be reached I would have to consult with the leader of the party the Prime Minister.” And he expected the “whole thing” to be an “expeditious process”, if it happens.

                                    Also, Brady predicted even if there is a leadership challenge, May is going to win it. He said “it would be a simple majority, it would be very likely that the Prime Minister would win such a vote and if she did then there would be a 12-month period where this could not happen again, which would be a huge relief for me because people would have to stop asking me questions about numbers of letters for at least 12 months.”

                                    However, Brady is also dissatisfied with the May’s Brexit deal and branded it as “tricky”. He predicted that “it certainly doesn’t look like the current agreement will get through [the Commons] unless either the agreement changes or the statement of the political declaration, the future relationship, gives considerably stronger grounds for optimism a bout the nature of the final deal.”

                                    WTI nears 80 psychological barrier, awaiting confirmation of OPEC+ deal

                                      Oil market is extending near-term recovery today, driven by recent reports that OPEC+ has reached a preliminary agreement to cut oil production by over 1 million barrels per day. This development, reported by two OPEC+ sources to Reuters, has sparked optimism among traders and investors, leading to an extension in the near-term recovery of oil prices.

                                      The proposed reduction is significant, as it includes Saudi Arabia’s continuation of its voluntary cut of 1 million bpd, which has been in effect since July. Additionally, the deal involves further contributions from other OPEC+ members, marking a concerted effort to stabilize oil prices amidst global economic uncertainties.

                                      From technical analysis standpoint, WTI crude oil is now eyeing key resitsance level at 79.98, which is close to 80 psycholgoical level. Decisive break there will argue that whole corrective fall from 95.50 has completed with three waves down to 72.65. In this case, stronger rebound should be seen back to 81.77/91.07 resistance zone in the near term.

                                      The momentum for this potential rebound in oil prices hinges on confirmation of the OPEC+ deal. Should the agreement be officially confirmed, it could act as a catalyst, triggering further upward movement in oil prices.

                                      WTO: Global trade to fall by 13-32% this year on coronavirus pandemic

                                        WTO said that world trade is expected fall by between -13% and -32% in 2020 as coronavirus pandemic disrupts normal economic activity and life. While the ere “wide range of possibilities”, the decline will “likely exceed” the trade slump on the 2008-09 global financial crisis.

                                        Nearly all regions will suffer double-digit declines in trade volumes in 2020, with exports from North America and Asia hit hardest. Under the optimistic scenario, the recovery will be strong enough to bring trade close to its pre-pandemic trend. The pessimistic scenario only envisages a partial recovery.

                                        Full release here.

                                        Eurozone economic sentiment falls slightly to 95.9, EU ticks down to 96.4

                                          Eurozone Economic Sentiment Indicator ticked down from 96.1 to 95.9 in June. Employment Expectation Indicator fell from 101.3 to 99.7. Economic Uncertainty Indicator fell from 18.5 to 18.0.

                                          Eurozone industry confidence fell from -9.9 to -10.1. Services confidence fell from 6.8 to 6.5. Consumer confidence improved slightly from -14.3 to -14.0. Retail trade confidence fell from -6.8 to -7.8. Construction confidence fell from -6.2 to -7.0.

                                          EU ESI fell from 96.6 to 96.4. EEI fell from 101.2 to 100.4. EUI fell from 17.9 to 17.3. For the largest EU economies, the ESI improved markedly for Spain (+1.1) and more moderately for the Netherlands (+0.5), while it deteriorated for France (-0.7) and Italy (-0.7). The ESI remained broadly stable for Germany (-0.2) and Poland (-0.1).

                                          Full Eurozone ESI release here.