Canada Ivey PMI Feb: 59.6, US factory orders Jan: -1.4%

    Canada Ivey PMI Feb: 59.6 vs exp 56.3, prior 55.2

    US factory orders Jan: -1.4% vs exp -1.3% prior 1.8% (revised from 1.7%)

    USD/CAD dips sharply on broad based dollar weakest today. A temporary top is formed at 1.3000. Deeper pull back would be seen in the session. Strong support could be seen around 4 hour 55 EMA at 1.2794, close to near term channel support.

    Dallas Fed Kaplan: It’s three hikes this year

      Dallas Fed President Robert Kaplan on rate hikes:

      • “It’s three for this year. I think we should get started sooner rather than later, though.”
      • “Unemployment rate is going into the 3s during 2018.”
      • “We are either at or below full employment right now.”
      • “But the thing I’ll be watching is the history of overshooting full employment in the United States and having a soft landing is not a long history. So the reason I want to start removing accommodation, raising the fed funds rate, is I think that will give us the best chance to extend this expansion for longer.”

      NZD and AUD strongest as risk appetite returns

        NZD and AUD generally higher into US session. JPY and USD weakest. That’s very much thanks to return of risk appetite. At the time of writing, FTSE is up 0.79%, DAX up 1.08%, CAC up 0.77%. Earlier, Nikkei closed up 1.79%.

        Trump’s response to EU’s counter-threat of 25% retaliatory tariff something to watch. Calendar is light with US factory orders and Canada Ivey PMI featured only. But there are some speeches to watch though, including Fed Dudley, BoE Haldane and RBA Lowe.

        EU MEP Verhofstadt meeting UK Brexit Secretary Davids in 9 Downing Street

          European Parliament’s Brexit representative Guy Verhofstadt is meeting UK Brexit Secretary David Davids in 9 Downing Street today. Verhofstadt will also meet Cabinet Office minister David Lidington and Home Secretary Amber Rudd at 10 Downing Street where Prime Minister Theresa May would stop by. Verhofstadt urged May to move beyond “vague aspirations” and give “credible proposals” after her Mansion House speech last Friday

          May called for a system of “mutual recognition ” on the trade deal with EU after Brexit. That is, the two trading partners should recognize each other rule, yet they’re free to adopt their own ways. The system is to be overseen by a joint UK-EU court. EU negotiator Michel Barnier’s chief adviser Stefaan de Rynck blasted it as a “failed” system. He said “there was a time we thought it would lead to market efficiency, but with the financial crisis we have gone for an approach of more harmonization and centralization and more EU bodies overseeing that and stronger powers for those bodies.” And, “if you are in a very integrated market with a third country but you don’t have the joint enforcement structures, then you can see the potential for all kinds of difficult situations.

          Eurozone retail PMI rose to 52.3 in Feb, up from Jan’s 50.8

            Eurozone retail PMI rose to 52.3 in Feb, up from Jan’s 50.8.

            Key points from release

            • Headline Retail PMI rises to 52.3 from 50.8 in January
            • Sales broadly unchanged on annual basis
            • Gross margins remain under pressure

            Quote:

            “The latest data highlight another positive month for the eurozone retail sector, with sales up at a quicker pace on a monthly basis. In turn, this contributed to a renewed bout of optimism, with the survey’s measure of business confidence among the highest over the last year. Further expansions in purchasing activity and employment underscore retailers’ positive outlook. Nevertheless, gross margins continued to be squeezed, suggesting business conditions remain challenging.”

            Full release here.

            EU to discuss retaliatory tariff to US, 25% on all goods?

              Bloomberg reported that European Commisions is planning to counter US President Donal Trump’s steel and aluminum tariffs. And EU officials discussed retaliatory tariff of 25 against all US goods.

              European Commission’s chief spokesman Margaritis Schinas said regarding March 7 meeting

              • “The Commissioners will discuss our reaction. It will be swift, firm, and proportionate – based on three main criteria compatible with WTO rules.”
              • “Let me remind you the trade policy is not a zero-sum game. It is not about winners or losers, and we believe that trade can and should be win-win.”
              • EU “cannot be expected to bury our heads in the sand when someone takes unilateral and unfair actions against us that put thousands of European jobs at risk”.

              Last week European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker issed a statement as immediate response to Trumps tariffs proposal. Here is the old statement.

              BoJ Kuroda: No plan to hike nor abandon negative rates

                BoJ Governor Haruhiko Kuroday said at upper house confirmation hearing:.

                • “Underlying price moves remain weak, so our feeling is that there is some distance to achieving our price target,”
                • “It’s unthinkable to end or weaken the degree of monetary easing before our inflation target is met,”
                • “We may adjust interest rates in the future depending on price developments”
                • “But I don’t have any plan now to raise short-term rates from the current minus 0.1 percent or abandon negative rates,”
                • “We will continue to take whatever necessary steps to achieve our price target.”

                Swiss CPI rose 0.4% mom, 0.6% yoy. No market reaction

                  Swiss CPI:

                  • 0.4% mom vs exp 0.3% mom vs prior -0.1% mom
                  • 0.6% yoy vs exp 0.6% yoy vs prior 0.7% yoy

                  Quote from release

                  “The 0.4% increase compared with the previous month can be explained by several factors including rising prices for air transport. Foreign package holidays also recorded an increase, as did clothing and footwear due to the end of the seasonal sales. In contrast, prices for heating oil, coffee and overnight stays in hotels decreased.”

                  Full release: Consumer prices increased by 0.4% in February

                  Comments: No impact on the markets, nor would it change SNB’s neutral stance

                  Yen lower as markets betting trade tariff could be halted

                    Yen broadly lower in Asian as markets stablized. Nikkei is up 2.1%. Dow closed up 1.37%.

                    Trump is facing strong opposition from Republicans on steel and aluminum tariffs, and threat of trade wars.

                    House Speaker Republican Paul Ryan’s spokesperson: Ryan is “urging the White House to not advance with this plan. The new tax reform law has boosted the economy and we certainly don’t want to jeopardize those gains.”

                    House Ways and Means Chairman Kevin Brady also warned that “blanket tariffs that also sweep up fairly traded steel and aluminium, especially with trading partners like Canada and Mexico”.

                    Separately, White House economic adviser Gary Cohn is arranging a meeting on Thursday with business executives to halt the tariff.

                    RBA: Wage growth have troughed, AUD ticks mildly higher

                      Aussie trades mildly higher after RBA kept the cash rate unchanged at 1.50% as widely expected. The statement is almost likely a carbon copy of the prior one. Nonetheless, RBA sounded more optimistic on wage growth as it said that “the rate of wage growth appears to have troughed”. Regarding the economy, Australian economy is expected to grow fast in 2018 than in 2018. Regarding inflation RBA maintained that “the central forecast is for CPI inflation to be a bit above 2 per cent in 2018.” The statement concluded by maintaining “holding the stance of monetary policy unchanged at this meeting would be consistent with sustainable growth in the economy and achieving the inflation target over time.”

                      Statement here

                      Released earlier in Australia retail sales rose 0.1% mom in January, below expectation of 0.4% mom. Current account deficit widened to AUD -14.0b in Q4.

                      AUD/USD mildly higher but first hurdle of near term reversal is trend line resistance at 0.78.

                      RBA to hold. AUD/JPY drawing support from 81.48.

                        RBA up next in Asian session. OCR is widely expected to be kept unchanged at 1.50%. RBA will also maintain a neutral stance. Movements in Aussie is more likely tied to risk appetite/aversion than RBA. Australia will also release current account and retail sales.

                        More on RBA

                        AUD/JPY is a pair that’s worth watching. It’s pressing key long term cluster level at 81.48, close to 50% retracement of 72.39 to 90.29. Return of risk appetite could trigger a rebound through 83.17 resistance. And that would in turn trigger a near term reversal.

                        DOW correcting fall from 25800

                          DOW sees some solid buying today, up 200 pts at the time of writing. But it’s more like a recovery that corrects the fall from 25800.35 to 24217.47. For now, the recovery could extend to 55 H EMA an or above. but strong resistance is likely between 25000/25200. Another fall to 23360.29 is still in favor for the near term.

                          CAD worst performing, threatened by Trump

                            CAD is clearly the worst performing one today threatened by Trump. He tweeted:

                            • “NAFTA, which is under renegotiation right now, has been a bad deal for U.S.A. Massive relocation of companies & jobs,”
                            • “Tariffs on Steel and Aluminum will only come off if new & fair NAFTA agreement is signed.”

                            A recap on top steel importers to the US in 2017

                            • Canada (16%)
                            • Brazil (13%)
                            • South Korea (10%)
                            • Mexico (9%)
                            • Russia (9%)
                            • Turkey (7%)
                            • Japan (5%)
                            • Taiwan (4%)
                            • Germany (3%)
                            • India (2%)

                            USD/CAD now heading to 1.3065 fibonacci level.

                            Italy Services PMI down to 55.0 vs exp 57.3, Slower growth compared to January recorded

                              Italy Services PMI down to 55.0, vs exp 57.3, from prior 57.7.

                              Key findings:

                              • Slower growth compared to January recorded
                              • Activity and new business nonetheless still increase at marked rates
                              • Further jobs added as workloads continue to
                                increase

                              Paul Smith, Director at IHS Markit which compiles the Italy Services PMI survey, said:

                              “Following a stellar start to the year, the Italian service sector saw growth weaken in February but sustained at a decent clip. Midway through the first quarter of 2018 the economy is firmly on course to deliver a similar sized level of quarterly GDP growth to those seen over the past year or so.

                              “Demand conditions remain favourable, and rising workloads mean that companies continue to take on additional workers, albeit in a relatively careful and considered manner.

                              “Recruitment is also being supported by positive expectations for growth, with service providers retaining an optimistic outlook and indicating plans to raise investment levels over the coming 12 months.”

                              Full release.

                              RBA Preview – Westpac: RBA to hold

                                RBA will announce rate decision tomorrow.

                                Exerpts from the Westpac report:

                                • The Reserve Bank Board meets next week on March 6. Of course we expect there will be no change in the overnight cash rate.
                                • We also do not expect to see any significant change in the Governor’s rhetoric from last month.
                                • Overall, we are expecting a cumulative fall (in USD’s) in Australia’s Commodity Price Index of around 25% between June 2018 and December 2019.
                                • Readers will be aware that Westpac expects a considerable widening in the negative Australia/US interest rate differential as the FEDERAL RESERVE continues to raise rates and the RBA remains on hold.
                                • Readers should be aware that Westpac has reviewed its currency forecasts and, while continuing to see an AUD low of USD 0.70 in 2019, has pushed out the timing to September 2019 from March.

                                Details in Australia & New Zealand Weekly: RBA on Hold, AUD to Weaken through 2018 and 2019

                                Masayoshi Amamiya: Benefits of BoJ monetary stimulus outweighs side effects

                                  Masayoshi Amamiya, another BoJ deputy nominee said in confirmation hearing at lowe house:

                                  • Japan’s banking system remains stable now
                                  • But the environment surrounding financial institutions is becoming more severe
                                  • Benefits of monetary stimulus outweighs side effects
                                  • Hitting 2% inflation target was more difficult than expected.
                                  • But inflation momentum is on the way

                                  Masazumi Wakatabe: Prematurely shifting the BOJ’s easy policy could pull Japan back to deflation

                                    A nominee for BOJ deputy governor Masazumi Wakatabe: Said in confirmation hearing at lower house:

                                    • What’s most important is to make a full exit from deflation.
                                    • The BOJ’s 2 percent inflation target is effective and meaningful for this purpose.
                                    • Prematurely shifting the BOJ’s easy policy could pull Japan back to deflation.

                                    Italian parliamentary election results in a hung parliament

                                      More in Italy election:

                                      “The result of the Italian parliamentary election appears to be a hung parliament, as earlier polls pointed to already. Anti-establishment parties such as the Five Star Movement and Northern League nevertheless registered strong gains, but none of the three major political blocs seem to be able to secure an outright majority. At the time of writing, the Five Star Movement was projected to get around 31% of the votes and the Northern League around 19%, whereas the PD party’s result disappointed with 20%.”

                                      A good read here: Italian Election Monitor: Eurosceptic Shift

                                      Trump: EU has been brutal to us

                                        Trump counter-attacked on EU’s criticism on his steel and aluminum tariff. He tweeted again during the weekend that the European Union has been “brutal to us”. And he warned that “if the E.U. wants to further increase their already massive tariffs and barriers on U.S. companies doing business there, we will simply apply a Tax on their Cars which freely pour into the U.S.”

                                        That was in reaction to European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker’s statement that “we will not sit idly while our industry is hit with unfair measures that put thousands of European jobs at risk.

                                        SPD members vote on German grand coalidtion: 66% for, 34% against

                                          Angela Merkel secured her fourth term as Chancellor of Germany. Members of the Social Democrats voted for the coalition deal with Merkels’ CDU/CSU. Months of political uncertainty has now ended. The SPD’s vote results were overwhelming, with 66% supporting, and only 34% rejecting.