BoE Haskel agrees with MPC’s broad direction of travel

    New BoE MPC member Jonathan Haskel testifies in the parliament today. On interest rates he said that “at this stage, I would merely say that given current conditions and current economic data, I agree with the broad direction of travel (of the BoE’s current guidance).”

    But he pointed out that “ultimately, long run consumer demand depends on how much (perceived long run) incomes grow and how much is saved or spent.” And, “in recent years savings rates seem to have declined and thus consumption has been stronger than was expected. I would expect that savings rates would fall assuming the outlook for wages and productivity remains subdued.” Therefore, he predicted that ” outlook for consumer spending in the UK is that it will be similarly subdued.”

    On Brexit, Haskel said “what all of this hangs on is the extent to which we can re-negotiate advantageous supply trade relationships, trade and services and all of those kinds of things.” And, “If they can be negotiated and we can be in a good place, then the economy can keep on growing. If we’re in a bad place, then I think most people will agree there may at least be a temporary lull.”

    Haskel’s term will start in September. That is, after the highly anticipated August BoE MPC meeting, when a rate hike is on the table.

    UK GDP grew 0.8% mom in May, still -3.1% below pre-pandemic level

      UK GDP grew 0.8% mom in May, well below expectation of 1.9% mom. That’s still the fourth consecutive month of growth. Service sector grew 0.9% mom. Production grew 0.8% mom, returned to growth. Manufacturing contracted -0.1% mom. Construction contracted for a second consecutive month, by -0.8% mom.

      Overall GDP was still -3.1% below pre-pandemic level seen in February 2020. Services was -3.4% low, production -2.6% lower, while manufacturing was -3.0% lower. But construction was 0.3% above the pre-pandemic level.

      Full release here.

      Eurozone business climate improved, economic confidence dropped less than expected

        Eurozone (EA19) business climate improved to 1.09 in November, up from 1.01 and beat expectation of 0.96.

        Eurozone economic confidence dropped to 109.5, down from 109.7 but beat expectation of 109.0. Industrial confidence rose to 3.4, up from 3.0 and beat expectation of 2.3. Services confidence was unchanged at 13.3, above expectation of 13.0. Consumer confidence was finalized at -3.9.

        Also release in European session, German unemployment dropped -16k in November. Unemployment rate dropped 0.1% to 5.0% in October. French GDP rose 0.4% qoq in Q3, unrevised. UK mortgage approvals rose 1k to 67k in October. UK M4 money supply rose 0.7% mom in October.

        Japan PMI manufacturing dropped to 48.9, strong external headwinds

          Japan PMI Manufacturing dropped to 48.9, down from 49.3 and missed expectation of 49.5. That’s also the lowest reading since June 2016. PMI Services dropped to 52.8, down from 53.3. PMI Composite dropped to 51.5, down from 51.9.

          Joe Hayes, Economist at IHS Markit, said: “The resilience of Japan’s service sector to the struggles of the country’s manufacturers continued to shine through during September. As a result, it’s looking like Japan will boast what will be a robust rate of growth in the current climate for the third quarter”.

          However, “anecdotal evidence further highlighted the strong external headwinds Japanese manufacturers were faced with, namely US-China trade tensions, the Hong Kong protests, Brexit and the diplomatic dispute between Japan and South Korea”. Q4 would be challenging for both businesses and consumers with the planned sales tax hike.

          Full release here.

          New Zealand CPI rose 2.2% qoq, 4.9% in Q3, highest in over a decade

            New Zealand CPI rose 2.2% qoq in Q3, well above expectation of 1.4% qoq. That’s the largest quarterly increase in over a decade since 2010. For the 12-month period, CPI accelerated to 4.9% yoy, up from Q2’s 3.3% yoy, well above expectation of 4.1% yoy too. The annual rise is also the highest since 2011. The strong inflation reading prompted more expectations of more RBNZ rate hikes ahead, following the 25bps increase earlier this month.

            Full release here.

            UK PMI manufacturing finalized at 40.7, one of the toughest recovery environments manufacturers have to face

              UK PMI Manufacturing was finalized at 40.7 in May, up from record low of 32.6 in April. Output, new orders and employment fell sharply. Input price and output charge inflation remained moderate.

              Rob Dobson, Director at IHS Markit: “Changes to working practices, uncertainty about how long the COVID-19 restrictions may be in place for, weak demand and Brexit worries all suggest the UK is set for a drawn-out economic recovery. This will make the “new normal” one of the toughest recovery environments many manufacturers will ever have to face.”

              Full release here.

              UK PMI manufacturing finalized at 32.6, production, new orders, employment, new exports all at record lows

                UK PMI Manufacturing was finalized at 32.6 in April, down from March’s 47.8. Markit said that “manufacturing production, new orders and employment all contracted at the fastest rates in the 28-year survey history”. Also, the coronavirus pandemic “hit overseas demand, leading to a series-record drop in new export business.”

                Rob Dobson, Director at IHS Markit: “The outstanding question remains how long the current restrictions will need to remain in place, and which sectors can start to safely reopen. The pressure is mounting, as the longer the global economy remains in lockdown the greater the cost to industry will grow, and the greater the likelihood that more jobs will be cut.”

                Full release here.

                New Zealand ANZ business confidence recovery to -45.6, glimmer of light at the end of a very long tunnel

                  New Zealand ANZ Business Confidence rebounded from -66.6 to -45.6 in May’s preliminary reading. Own activity outlook rose from -55.1 to -42.0. Looking at some details, a net 45% of firms expect to cut jobs and a net 38% expect to reduce investment. A net 30% of firms expect lower capacity utilization.

                  ANZ said: “As New Zealand emerges from a highly successful lockdown there’s a glimmer of light, but it’s at the end of a very long tunnel. Reducing virus cases to negligible levels sharply reduces a huge downside risk for businesses, but it’s clear that very tough times nonetheless lie ahead. The economic damage wrought by the lockdown is only starting to emerge; Level 2 still isn’t ‘normal’ for many businesses; and the global situation remains dire.”

                  Full release here.

                  Australia Birmingham: China is a significant coal market, but not our largest

                    In response to news that China has blocked Australian coal imports, Trade Minister Simon Birmingham said he has not ruled out taking China to the WTO. Though, he emphasized, “we do have to make sure that we have the facts behind us when it comes to undertaking WTO challenges.”

                    “In terms of coal exports, it is important to recognise that although China is a significant market, it is not our largest market,” he added. “We do have significant markets in Japan … with India, strong growth recently in relation to Vietnam.” “We continue to work in a range of other markets where our government has secured trade agreements to develop trade ties to make sure that all of those exporters can have as many choices available to them as possible.”

                    Trade tensions between the two countries escalated in the past few months as China has recently increased tariffs on Australian wine and barley and blocked imports on lamb, beef, lobsters and other goods.
                    Just two weeks a ago, the Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China, an international cross-party group of legislators working to reform the approach of democratic countries to China, called on a global campaign to drink Australian wines in December in support for the country.

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                    CAD/JPY pressing 85.40 key support, completing head and shoulder top?

                      CAD/JPY is now pressing 85.40 key support level after this week’s steep decline. Sustained break of this support would carry rather bearish medium term implications. Firstly, that would complete a head and shoulder top reversal pattern (ls: 88.06, h: 91.16, rs: 88.44). Secondly, 55 week EMA (now at 85.24) would be firmly taken out. Thirdly, that could also confirm completion of whole rise from 73.80 (2020 low) at 91.16, as a leg in the sideway pattern that started at 74.80 (2016 low), after rejection by 91.62 key resistance (2017 high).

                      Sustained break of 85.40 would push CAD/JPY to 100% projection of 91.16 to 85.40 from 88.44 at 82.68. That is close to 50 % retracement of 73.80 to 91.16 at 82.48.

                      Gold back above 1800 as rebound resumed

                        Gold’s rebound from 1682.60 resumed last week and it’s now trading slightly above 1800 handle. From a bigger picture, it’s possible that gold has once again drew enough support from long term fibonacci level of 38.2% retracement of 1046.27 to 2074.84 at 1681.92 to form a bottom.

                        However, we’d prefer to see, firstly, sustained trading above 1800 psychological level. Secondly, Gold will need to break through 1832.47 near term resistance. In that case, stronger rise could be seen at least to retest 1916.30 medium term resistance next. However, break of 1774.14 support will suggest that the rebound has completed and bring another test on 1681.92 fibonacci level again.

                        NZD/USD resumes decline on RBNZ rate cut bets

                          New Zealand Dollar is among the weakest today, together with Australian and Canadian. Selloff in Kiwi picked up momentum last week after Q1 CPI release disappointed by slowing to 1.50%. There are increasing expectation that RBNZ could cut interest rate at the upcoming meeting on May 8.

                          In the latest weekly commentary, Westpac noted that May’s meeting is a “close call”. A cut is supported by “continued low level of inflation and softness in business sector indicators”. However, “longer-term outlook for the economy is looking less worrying than it did a few months ago, especially given the recent news that there won’t be a capital gains tax.” On the other hand, ANZ “long-end yields have pre-empted a cut” in May. But they expected “another move lower once the first cut is delivered and markets open up to the possibility of a third. ”

                          NZD/USD fall from 0.6938 resumes today by taking out 0.6666 temporary low and hits as low as 0.6659 so far. Further decline is expected as long as 0.6782 resistance holds, towards 0.6551 support. The corrective pattern from 0.6424 could have completed with three waves to 0.6938 already. Firm break of 0.6551 should add to the case of medium term down trend resumption through 0.6424 low. Nevertheless, rebound from 0.6551 will extend the corrective pattern with one more rising leg.

                          Japan core CPI rose 0.8% yoy but mainly driven by energy

                            Released from Japan, the all items CPI rose 0.1% mom, 0.7% yoy in June. Core CPI, all item less fresh food, rose 0.1% mom, 0.8% yoy. Core core CPI, all item less fresh food and energy, has indeed dropped -0.1% mom and rose 0.2% yoy.

                            The set of data should be rather disappointing for the BoJ. The decline in core core CPI suggests that inflation was mainly driven by the surge in energy costs. There wasn’t much of press pressure elsewhere. It’s remains a long road to meet its 2% inflation target. And there is no light on when the central could withdraw the massive stimulus.

                            US retail sales grows 0.6% mom in Dec, ex-auto sales up 0.4% mom

                              US retail sales rose 0.6% mom to USD 709.9B in December, above expectation of 0.4% mom. Ex-auto sales rose 0.4% mom to USD 573.4B, above expectation of 0.2% mom. Ex-gasoline sales rose 0.7% mom to USD 656.7B. Ex-auto, gasoline sales rose 0.6% mom to USD 520.2B.

                              Full US retail sales release here.

                              NZD/USD dips mildly after RBNZ hike

                                NZD/USD dips mildly after RBNZ rate hike but is bounded in very tight range. Rebound from 0.6858 is limited by 0.6981 minor resistance so far. Hence, fall from 0.7169 is still mildly in favor to extend lower. Break of 0.6858 will target 0.6804 low first.

                                Also, NZD/USD is still staying in the corrective pattern from 0.7463 high. Break of 0.6804 will target 38.2% retracement of 0.5467 to 0.7463 at 0.6701. This will remain the favored case as long as 0.7169 resistance holds, even in case of stronger rebound.

                                NASDAQ extending record run, pressing projection level at 15665

                                  NASDAQ extends recent record run today, together with other major US indexes. Daily MACD’s break of the falling trend line suggests upside acceleration. Focus is now on 61.8% projection of 13002.53 to 15403.43 from 14181.69 at 15665.44. Decisive break there will likely bring acceleration to 100% projection at 16582.59. That would also solidify near term bullishness that would probably last for the rest of the year.

                                  Meanwhile, rejection by 15665.44 would bring corrective pull back. But outlook will stay bullish as long as 55 day EMA (now at 14936.75) holds, even in case of deep correction.

                                  France PMI composite dropped to 51.5, but private sector stays in expansion in the near term

                                    France PMI Manufacturing rose to 51.0 in January, up from 50.4, beat expectation of 50.5. PMI Services dropped to 51.7, down from 52.4, missed expectation of 52.1. PMI Composite dropped to 51.5, down from 52.0, hitting a 4-month low.

                                    Commenting on the Flash PMI data, Pollyanna De Lima, Principal Economist at IHS Markit said:

                                    “The flash PMI data continued to show a slowdown in economic growth across France. While there were warnings of softer conditions in the service sector, linked to national railway strikes, manufacturing displayed mild signs of revival. Factory orders and exports returned to expansion mode – in part aided by price-discounting strategies – thereby boosting production growth. Goods producers signalled their first drop in charges in close to three-and-a-half years.

                                    “Encouragingly companies across both sectors are in buoyant mood regarding the year-ahead outlook for business activity, with optimism at a nine-month high. This upbeat growth projections continued to drive job creation and should ensure the private sector stays in expansion territory in the near-term.”

                                    Full release here.

                                    JPY and CHF lower as stocks rebound in premarket, EUR/CHF and GBP/CHF surge

                                      US stocks futures reverse earlier loss and point to a higher open. The move was triggered by news that Facebook is going to streamline privacy settings. Facebook shares trade more than 1% higher in premarket. The development triggers intensified selling in JPY and CHF. Both are in deep red in 4H heatmap.

                                      But for now, EUR/JPY is held well below 132.40 resistance, GBP/JPY below 150.92, and USD/JPY below 106.63. There is confirmation of bullish trend reversal in these pairs yet.

                                      On the other hand, developments in CHF crosses look more promising. EUR/CHF is on track for a test on 1.1832 resistance.

                                      GBP/CHF is even close to equivalent resistance at 1.3491.

                                      Based on current momentum, 1.1832 in EUR/CHF and 1.3491 in GBP/CHF could be taken out without much problem.

                                      Swiss CPI unexpectedly slowed to 3.3% yoy, EUR/CHF extends rebound

                                        Swiss CPI dropped -0.2% mom in September, below expectation of 0.1% mom. The decrease of 0.2% compared with the previous month can be explained by several factors including falling prices for fuels, heating oil, hotels and supplementary accommodation. In contrast, prices for clothing and footwear increased.

                                        Comparing with the same month a year ago, CPI slowed to 3.3% yoy, down from 3.5% yoy, below expectation of 3.5% yoy. Core CPI (excluding fresh and seasonal products, energy and fuel) was flat mom, up 2.0% yoy (unchanged from August). Domestic product prices rose 1.8% yoy (unchanged from August). Imported product prices rose 7.8% yoy (down from 8.6% yoy in August).

                                        Full release here.

                                        EUR/CHF rises further as Swiss CPI unexpectedly slowed. Immediate focus is now on 0.9712 resistance. Firm break there will raise the chance of larger bullish reversal, and target 0.9864 structural resistance for confirmation.

                                        UK PMI manufacturing finalized at 54.1, considerable challenges ahead especially for jobs

                                          UK PMI Manufacturing was finalized at 54.1 in September, down from two-and-a-half year high of 55.2 in August. Nevertheless, reading stayed expansionary above 50 for the fourth consecutive month, longest streak since early-2019. However, Markit also noted further job losses reported.

                                          Rob Dobson, Director at IHS Markit: ” Although rates of expansion in output and new orders lost some of the bounce experienced in August, they remained solid and above the survey’s long-run averages. Export demand is also picking up… Business sentiment remained positive as a result… There remain considerable challenges ahead…. especially true for the labour market, which saw further job losses and redundancies in September.

                                          “The full economic cost incurred by 2020 will likely rise further as governments look to re-introduce some restrictions, job support schemes are tapered and rising numbers of firms start focussing on Brexit as a further cause of uncertainty and disruption during the remainder of the year.”

                                          Full release here.