US initial jobless claims rose to 216k, matched expectations

    US initial jobless claims rose 8k to 216k in the week ending July 13, matched expectations. Four-week moving average of initial claims dropped -0.25k to 218.75k. Continuing claims dropped -42k to 1.686m in the week ending July 6. Four-week moving average of continuing claims rose 5k to 1.701m.

    Full release here.

    Into US session: Euro weakest on ECB rumor, Sterling lifted by retail sales

      Entering into US session Euro is trading as the weakest one for today. The common currency is weighed down by a Bloomberg report saying that ECB staff have begun studying a revamp of their inflation target. Lowering the “below, but close to, 2%” inflation objective  could embolden policy makers to pursue monetary stimulus for longer. On the other hand, Sterling is boosted strongly higher by much better than expected UK retail sales.

      Looking ahead, US data are the major focuses in the upcoming session Initial jobless claims and leading indicator will be featured. But more attention could be on Philadelphia Fed business outlook. It’s be repeated said by Fed officials that consumer spending remained strong. But businesses turned more cautious in investment, due to uncertainties on trade and global slowdown. Fed’s insurance cut, if any, is directed to this uncertainty issue.

      In Europe, currently:

      • FTSE is down -0.40%.
      • DAX is down -0.51%.
      • CAC is up 0.12%.
      • German 10-year yield is down -0.022 at -0.310.

      Earlier in Asia:

      • Nikkei dropped -1.97%.
      • Hong Kong HSI dropped -0.46%.
      • China Shanghai SSE dropped -1.04%.
      • Singapore Strait Times dropped -0.11%.
      • Japan 10-year JGB yield dropped -0.011 to -0.136.

      EU Barnier: Current Brexit agreement the only way to leave in an orderly manner

        In a BBC interview, EU chief negotiator Michel Barnier insisted that the current, thrice defeated Withdrawal Agree is the “only way to leave the EU in an orderly manner”. And, UK will “have to face the consequences” of no-deal Brexit if it’s the chosen path. Additionally, he said EU has “never been impressed” by a no-deal Brexit threat.

        In another interview, European Commission First Vice President Frans Timmermans complained the UK ministers “haven’t got a plan” in Brexit negotiations. “We thought they are so brilliant,” he added. “that in some vault somewhere in Westminster there will be a Harry Potter-like book with all the tricks and all the things in it to do.”

        Conservative Party leadership contender Jeremy Hunt said the fact the EU “never believed that no deal was a credible threat” was “one of our mistakes in the last two years”.

        UK retail sales rose 1% in June, way over expectations

          UK retail sales in June came in much better than expected. Sales including auto and fuel rose 1.0% mom, 3.8% yoy, versus expectation of -0.3% mom, 2.6% yoy. Sales excluding auto and fuel rose 0.9% mom, 3.6% yoy, versus expectation of -0.2% mom, 2.6% yoy.

          Over the month, all four main sectors contributed positively the growth, including fuel, non-store retailing, non-food stores and food stores. Non-food stores provided the largest contribution to the month-on-month growth, with both the amount spent and quantity bought at 0.7 percentage points.

          Full release here.

          Australian NAB quarterly business confidence improved, but likely short-lived

            Australia NAB quarterly Business Confidence index rose from 0 to 6 in Q2. Current Business Conditions index dropped from 4 to 1. Next 12 months Business Conditions index rose from 22 to 23. Next 12 months Capex Plans rose from 22 to 24.

            Alan Oster, NAB Group Chief Economist said the down tend in conditions continued. And, the quarterly survey has now show a below average reading, for the first time since 2014. The decline in conditions suggests “business sector has lost significant momentum over the past year”, and “we are unlikely to see a substantial pickup in growth in the Q2 national accounts”.

            On the other hand, “the strong lift in confidence appears to be related to the outcome of the Federal election, with the bulk of the survey conducted post election day and also around the time of firming expectations of rate cuts”. But such lift should be short-lived as already shown in the June monthly business survey.

            Full release here.

            Australian employment grew 0.5k, unemployment rate unchanged at 5.2%

              Australia employment grew just 0.5k in June, below expectation of 9.1k. Full-time jobs increased 21.1k while part-time jobs decreased -20.6k. Unemployment rate was unchanged at 5.2% with participation rate steady at 66.0%.

              ABS Chief Economist Bruce Hockman said, “Australia’s participation rate was at 66 per cent in June 2019, which means nearly two of every three people are currently participating in the labour market. The participation rate for 15 to 64 year olds was even higher and closer to four out of every five people.”

              Full release here.

              AUD/USD recovers strongly today despite the job data miss. With 0.6983 minor support intact, further rise is mildly in favor. Break of 0.7047 resistance will resume the rebound from 0.6831 to 61.8% retracement of 0.7295 to 0.6831 at 0.7118.

              Japan’s export dropped for the seventh straight month

                In non seasonally adjusted terms, Japan exports dropped -6.7% yoy to JPY 6.585T in June. That’s the seventh straight month of decline. Imports dropped -5.2% yoy to JPY 5.995T. Trade surplus came in at JPY 0.589T.

                Looking at some details, exports to China dropped -10.1 yoy and imports dropped -5.3% yoy. That’s the fourth straight month of decline in exports to China. Exports to US rose 4.8% yoy while imports dropped -2.5% yoy. That’s the ninth straight month of increase in exports to US.

                In seasonally adjusted terms, exports rose 4.8% mom to JPY 6.554T in June. Imports dropped -4.4% mom to JPY 6.568T. Trade deficit came in at JPY -0.014T.

                Fed’s Beige Book: Outlook generally positive for the coming months

                  Fed’s Beige Book noted that outlook generally was “positive for the coming months” with expectations of “continued modest growth”. Though, there were “widespread concerns about the possible negative impact of trade-related uncertainty”.

                  Employment grew at a “modest pace” but “slightly slower” than previous reporting period. Compensation grew at a “modest-to-moderate pace” but some contacts “emphasized significant increases in entry-level wages”.

                  Rate of price inflation was “stable to down slightly” from prior period. Districts generally saw “some increase in input costs, stemming from higher tariffs and rising labor costs”. However, the ability to pass on to final prices was “restrained by brisk competition”.

                  Full report here.

                  IMF: Trade tensions could become entrenched over medium term

                    IMF said in its latest External Sector Report that overall current account surpluses and deficits reached 3 percent of world GDP in 2018. Around 35-40% of them are deemed excessive.

                    Higher-than-warranted balances remained centered in the euro area as a whole (driven by Germany and the Netherlands) and in other advanced economies (Korea, Singapore).

                    Lower-than-warranted balances remained concentrated in the United Kingdom, the United States, and some emerging market economies.

                    China’s external position, however, was assessed to be in line with fundamentals and desirable policies.

                    IMF also warned that “an intensification of trade tensions or a disorderly Brexit outcome—with further repercussions for global growth and risk aversion—could, however, affect other economies that are highly dependent on foreign demand and external financing.”

                    “Over the medium term, in absence of corrective policies, trade tensions could become entrenched, and further divergence of external stock positions could trigger costly disruptive adjustments in key debtor economies that could spill over to the rest of the world.

                    Full report here.

                    Oil inventories dropped -3.1m barrels, WTI steady

                      US commercial crude oil inventories dropped -3.1m barrels in the week ending July 12, less than expectation of -3.1m barrels. At 455.9m barrels, crude oil inventories are about 4% above the five year average for this time of year.

                      WTI crude oil has little reaction to the release. It was shot higher to 60.93 last week, mainly due to selloff in Dollar. WTI failed to sustain above 61.8% retracement of 66.49 to 50.64 at 60.34 as expected and dropped sharply lower from there. Focus is now on 56.05 support. We don’t expect a break there yet and more range trading is likely between 56.05 and 60.93. Nevertheless, firm break of 56.05 will indicate completion of rise from 50.64 and should pave the way to retest this low.

                      Canada CPI slowed to 2.0%, manufacturing sales rose 1.6%

                        In June, Canada headline CPI slowed to 2.0% yoy, down from 2.4% and matched expectations. CPI core -common was unchanged at 1.8% yoy, matched expectations. CPI core -median was unchanged at 2.2% yoy, above expectation of 2.1% yoy. CPI core – trim slowed to 2.1% yoy, down from 2.3% yoy , miss expectation of 2.2% yoy.

                        Manufacturing sales rose 1.6% mom to CAD 58.9B in May, missed expectation of 2.0% mom. The increase was mainly due to higher sales in the transportation equipment industry. Sales were up in 12 of 21 industries, representing 66.2% of total Canadian manufacturing.

                        USD/CAD has little reaction to the releases. It’s staying in range of 1.3143/3018.

                        ECB Coeure: Determined to act in case of adverse contingencies

                          ECB Executive Board member Benoit Coeure said the central bank is “determined to act in case of adverse contingencies and also stands ready to adjust all of its instruments, as appropriate, to ensure that inflation continues to move toward the Governing Council’s inflation aim in a sustained manner”.

                          He said today that Eurozone economy was showing signs of “somewhat weaker growth” in Q2 and Q3. Risks are also tilted to the downside. Underlying inflation remained generally muted even though it’s seen increasing over the medium term.

                          BoJ Kuroda: Economy growing moderately despite some weakness in exports and output

                            BoJ Governor Haruhiko Kuroda reiterated his view that the economy is “growing moderately” even though policymakers were “seeing some weakness in exports and output”. He said today in France that capital expenditure remained “very firm” and the global economy was still sustaining moderate growth despite various risks.

                            He added, “the board will debate policy this month based on this view”. But he also emphasized we will swiftly consider additional monetary easing steps if the economy loses momentum for hitting our inflation target.”

                            UK Barclay: No-deal Brexit underpriced, House won’t approve current deal

                              UK Brexit Minister Stephen Barclay warned today that no-deal Brexit is underpriced. He also told EU chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier that the current withdrawal agreement would not be approved by the UK parliament without any change.

                              Barclay said “I think a no deal is underpriced. It is still this government’s intention and both leadership candidates’ intention to seek a deal and I think it is the will of many members of parliament for there to be a deal”. However, “the question then will be is there a deal that is palatable to parliament and if not will parliament vote to revoke or will we leave with no deal?”

                              Regarding his conversation with Barnier, Barclay clarified “What I said was the House had rejected it three times … that the European election results in my view had further hardened attitudes across the House and that the text unchanged, I did not envisage going through the House.”

                              Eurozone CPI finalized at 1.3%, revised up, core CPI at 1.1%

                                Eurozone CPI was finalized at 1.3% yoy in June, revised up from 1.2%, up from May’s 1.2% yoy. Core CPI was finalized at 1.1% yoy, unrevised, up from May’s 0.8% yoy. EU 28 CPI was finalized at 1.6% yoy, stable compared to May.

                                The lowest annual rates were registered in Greece (0.2%), Cyprus (0.3%), Denmark and Croatia (both 0.5%). The highest annual rates were recorded in Romania (3.9%), Hungary (3.4%) and Latvia (3.1%). Compared with May, annual inflation fell in seventeen Member States, remained stable in one and rose in nine.

                                In June, the highest contribution to the annual euro area inflation rate came from services (0.73%), followed by food, alcohol & tobacco (0.30%), energy (0.17%) and non-energy industrial goods (0.07%).

                                Full release here.

                                UK CPI unchanged at 2.0%, core CPI rose to 1.8%

                                  In June, UK headline CPI was unchanged at 2.0% yoy, matched expectations. Core CPI accelerated to 1.8% yoy, up from 1.7% yoy, matched expectations. RPI slowed to 2.9% yoy, down from 3.0% yoy, matched expectations. PPI input was at -1.4% mom, -0.3% yoy, versus expectation of -0.5% mom, 0.3% yoy. PPI output was at -0.1% mom, 1.6% yoy, versus expectation of 0.1% mom, 1.7% yoy. PPI output core was at 0.1% mom, 1.7% yoy, matched expectations.

                                  In May, house price index rose 1.2% yoy, slowed from 1.5% yoy, versus expectation of 1.3% yoy.

                                  GBP/CHF’s broke 1.2297 support yesterday and resumed down trend from1.3854. Further fall should be seen to 100% projection of 1.3854 to 1.2297 from 1.3399 at 1.1842 in medium term.

                                  Fed Evans: On basis of inflation alone, a couple of rate cuts could be needed

                                    Chicago Fed President Charles Evans, probably most dovish FOMC member, said “on the basis of inflation alone, I could feel confident in arguing for a couple of rate cuts before the end of the year.”

                                    He said in a CNBC interview yesterday that “in order to get inflation up to 2.25% over the next three years, I need 50 basis points of more accommodation.” And, “maybe that’s not quite enough”.

                                    Though, he also acknowledged that the economy is “doing well” and “we are ten years into an expansion.” But after missing the inflation target for a decade, “two and a quarter or a little bit more would be about appropriate.”

                                    Fed Kaplan: Tactical rate cut could address risks seen in bond markets

                                      Dallas Fed President Robert Kaplan said yesterday that “the best argument” for him to support rate cut is the “shape” of the yield curve, inversion. And, a “tactical” reduction of a quarter point could address the risks seen by bond investors.

                                      He also said that inflation is likely to remain low because of the change in the economy and the link between wages and prices. He added businesses are not able to pass on higher costs to customers because of stiff competition. They have to absorb lower profits so they don’t lose market share.

                                      Separately, San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly said she’s not leaning one way or the other on July interest rate decision. And, she will learn a lot in the next two months regarding whether rates would be lower by year end.

                                      On the one hand, she noted it’s too early to tell if additional stimulus was needed. And she saw no clouds looming on consumer spending and labor market. On the other hand, Daly noted business felt uncertain. She saw potpourri of headwinds, including trade, mood, uncertainty, global slowdown.

                                      Fed Powell reiterates pledge to act as appropriate

                                        Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s speech in Paris on Tuesday was largely similar to what he’s said recently. He reiterated the pledged to “act as appropriate to sustain the expansion, with a strong labor market and inflation near its symmetric 2 percent objective.”

                                        In the baseline outlook, Fed expected growth to “remain solid, labor markets to stay strong, and inflation to move back up and run near 2 percent”. However, “uncertainties about this outlook have increased”, particularly regarding “trade developments and global growth”.

                                        Powell also noted the influences between monetary policies in different countries, “financial markets, trade, and confidence channels”. And he noted, “pursuing our domestic mandates in this new world requires that we understand the anticipated effects of these interconnections and incorporate them into our policy decision making.

                                        BoE Cunliffe: Could see stockpiling cycle build up again in Q3 on Brexit

                                          In an interview with Newcastle Journal yesterday, BoE Deputy Governor Jon Cunliffe said “I haven’t picked up a strong sense that the economy is contracting and people are seeing big drops in demand”.

                                          Q2 will likely be weak due to unwinding of stocks. But he added “with Q1 and the second quarter of this year, you won’t get a very accurate read on the underlying nature of the economy”.

                                          Additionally, there is a Brexit “decision point” coming up on October 31. And, “we don’t know whether we’ll leave, or stay, or whether there’ll be an extension”. He added “we could see that stockpiling cycle build up again”.