US ISM non-manufacturing rose to 57.3, corresponds to 3% annualized GDP growth

    US ISM Non-Manufacturing Index rose to 57.3 in February, up from 55.5, beat expectation of 54.9. Looking at some details, production dropped -3.1 to 57.8. New orders jumped 6.9 to 63.1. Employment rose 2.5 to 55.6.

    ISM said, “most respondents are concerned about the coronavirus and its supply chain impact. They also continue to have difficulty with labor resources. They do remain positive about business conditions and the overall economy.”

    “The past relationship between the NMI® and the overall economy indicates that the NMI® for February (57.3 percent) corresponds to a 3-percent increase in real gross domestic product (GDP) on an annualized basis.”

    BoC cut interest rate by -50bps to 1.25%, coronavirus a material negative shock

      BoC cut overnight rate target by -50bps to 1.25% and warned that “, the COVID-19 virus is a material negative shock to the Canadian and global outlooks, and monetary and fiscal authorities are responding.” The central bank “stands ready to adjust monetary policy further if required”.

      The central bank added, globally, the coronavirus is a “significant health threat” to people “in a growing number of countries”. Business activity in some regions has “fallen sharply” and supply chains have been “disrupted”. As the coronavirus spreads, ‘business and consumer confidence will deteriorate, further depressing activity.”

      For Canada, Q1 will be “weaker than the Bank had expected”. The drop in terms of trade will weigh on income growth. Business investment “does not appear to be recovering”. Rail line blockades, strikes by Ontario teachers and winter storms are also dampening activity.

      US ADP jobs rose 183k, job market firewall should weather most coronavirus scenarios

        US ADP private employment grew 183k in February, slightly below expectation of 190k. By company size, small businesses added 24k jobs, medium businesses added 26k, large businesses added 133k. By sector, goods-production employment grew only 11k. But service-providing employment surged 172k.

        “The labor market remains firm, as private-sector payrolls continued to expand in February,” said Ahu Yildirmaz, vice president and co-head of the ADP Research Institute. “Job creation remained heavily concentrated in large companies, which continue to be the strongest performer.”

        Mark Zandi, chief economist of Moody’s Analytics, said, “COVID-19 will need to break through the job market firewall if it is to do significant damage to the economy. The firewall has some cracks, but judging by the February employment gain it should be strong enough to weather most scenarios.”

        Full release here.

         

        Debelle: RBA has capacity to cut one more time, then QE should be considered

          RBA Deputy Governor Guy Debelle said the decision to lower interest rate by -0.25% earlier this week was to “support the economy as it responds to the global coronavirus outbreak”. He added that “the coronavirus outbreak overseas is having a significant effect on the Australian economy at present, particularly in the education and travel sectors.”

          On monetary policy, Debelle said the central bank has capacity to lower its policy rate one more time. “Beyond that, we will have to consider quantitative easing (QE),” he added. And, “I don’t think negative interest rates are something that would be contemplating.”

          UK PMI Services finalized at 53.2, suggests quarterly GDP growth of just over 0.2%

            UK PMI Services was finalized at 53.2 in February, down from January’s 53.9. PMI Composite dropped to 53.0, down from 53.3.

            Chris Williamson, Chief Business Economist at IHS Markit: “The post-election rebound in service sector growth lost some of its bounce in February, in part due to coronavirus related disruptions to sectors such as travel and tourism, but continued to expand at an encouragingly robust pace. Alongside an improvement in manufacturing and a return to growth in the construction sector, the survey data are consistent with quarterly GDP growth of just over 0.2%, up from stagnation in the fourth quarter of last year.”

            Full release here.

            Eurozone PMI composite finalized at 52.6, problems lie ahead

              Eurozone PMI Services was finalized at 52.6 in February, slightly up from January’s 52.5. PMI Composite was finalized at 51.6, up from 51.3. Looking at some member stats, they’re generally stuck at rather low expansionary reading. Italy PMI Composite was at 4-month high of 50.7. Germany’s Composite was finalized at 50.7, France at 52.0. Ireland, however, surged to 17-month high at 56.7.

              Chris Williamson, Chief Business Economist at IHS Markit said:

              “The eurozone economy showed resilience to disruptions arising from the coronavirus outbreak in February, but dig deeper into the data and there are signs that problems lie ahead… Exports of both goods and services are now falling at an increased rate due to virus-related downturns in demand, and increasingly widespread delivery delays threaten future production.

              “In the service sector, growing numbers of companies are reporting lost business due to the virus spread, notably in sectors such as hotels, travel, transport and tourism but also even in areas such as financial services. While the PMI data so far for the first quarter are signalling a 0.1-0.2% increase in GDP, there are clear downside risks and a likely weakening of the economy in March.”

              Full release here.

              China Caixin PMI services dropped to 26.5, necessary to pay attention to divergence of business sentiment

                China Caixin PMI Services dropped to 26.5 in February, down from 51.8, well below expectation of 48.0. Markit said the sharply decline in activity was due to travel restrictions and company closures. There were record falls in total new work and export sales. Outstanding work rose substantially. PMI Composite dropped from 51.9 to 27.5.

                Zhengsheng Zhong, Chairman and Chief Economist at CEBM Group said: “The coronavirus epidemic has obviously impacted China’s economy. It is necessary to pay attention to the divergence of business sentiment between the manufacturing and the service sectors. While recent supportive policies for manufacturing, small businesses and industries heavily affected by the epidemic have had a more obvious effect on the manufacturing sector, it is more difficult for service companies to make up their cash flow losses.”

                Full release here.

                Australia GDP grew 0.5% in Q4, remains below long run average

                  Australia GDP grew 0.5% qoq in Q4, above expectation of 0.4% qoq, but slowed from Q3’s 0.6% qoq. Through the year, the economy grew 2.2%. Household consumption and inventories are the main contributor to growth, followed by imports and government consumptions. Public capital formation and exports provided no contributed while private capital formation was a drag. Chief Economist for the ABS, Bruce Hockman, said: “The economy has continued to grow and picked up through the year, however the rate of growth remains below the long run average.”

                  GDP growth rates, Chain volume measures, quarterly change

                  Full release here.

                  South Korea, Italy and Iran remain most serious coronavirus center outside China

                    Global coronavirus cases surged to 93158 at the time of writing, with 3202 deaths. 119 new cases were reported in China with 38 new deaths, totaling 80270 cases and 2981 deaths. South Korea (5328 cases, 32 deaths), Italy (2502 cases with 79 deaths) and Iran (2336 cases, 77 deaths) remain the most serious center outside China. There is no slowdown in other countries with 293 cases in Japan, 212 in France, 203 in Germany and 165 in Spain. USA (122) surpassed Singapore (110).

                    WHO said globally, fatality rate is at around 3.4%, much more serious than seasonal flu which kills far fewer than 1% of those infected. Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said COVID-19 spreads less efficiently than flu, transmission does not appear to be driven by people who are not sick, it causes more severe illness than flu, there are not yet any vaccines or therapeutics, and it can be contained”.

                    DOW dropped 758.9, 10-yr yield broke 1% despite Fed’s rate cut

                      Instead of giving market confidence a boost, Fed’s surprised -50bps rate cut overnight seemed to have knocked down sentiments instead. DOW closed down -2.94%, S&P 500 dropped -2.81% or 785.91 pts, NASDAQ lost -2.99%. 10-year yield broke 1% handle to new record low of 0.908, before closing at 1.010, down -0.078. Asia markets are mixed for now, with Nikkei flat, Hong Kong HSI down -0.80%, China Shanghai SSE flat, Singapore Strait Times down -0.36%.

                      With breach of 25859.60 minor support, DOW’s recovery from 24681.01 appears to have completed at 27084.59, after rejection by 50% retracement level. But for now, we’re not expecting the steep decline from 29568.57 to resume yet. Instead, DOW will likely gyrate towards 24681.01 low and recover from there to extend the consolidation pattern. In case of another rise, upside should be limited by 61.8% retracement at 27701.52.

                      When we talked about 0.8248 as downside target in 10-year yield back in late February, it looked a bit exaggerated. But it’s now suddenly so close. For now, we’d expect strong support from this 61.8% projection of 3.248 to 1.429 from 1.949 at 8.248 to contain downside to bring recovery. But even in that case, we’re not seeing any chance of a break back above 1.429 support turned resistance soon.

                      Fed Powell: Risks to US outlook have changed materially because of coronavirus outbreak

                        In a press conference after the surprised -50bps rate cut, Fed Chair Jerome Powell said the “magnitude and persistence” of the overall effect of coronavirus outbreak on the US economy “remain highly uncertain”. FOMC judged that “risks to the U.S. outlook have changed materially”. Hence, “in response, we have eased the stance of monetary policy to provide some more support to the economy.”

                        Meanwhile, Powell provided no hints on what’s next for Fed. He just noted that the current action will provide a meaningful boost to the economy. When asked about reversing the rate cut, he said that if Fed get for a place where it’s appropriate to change, they will do it.

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                        Gold rebounds after after Fed cut, heading back to retest 1689 high

                          Gold’s rebound from 1562.90 resumes and surges to as high as 1628.82 so far. Current development suggests that corrective pull back from 1689.31 has completed, after drawing support from 55 day EMA, as well as 50% retracement of 1445.59 to 1689.31 at 1567.45. Further rise should be seen to retest 1689.31 high. At this point, we don’t expect a break there. Consolidation form 1689.31 should extend in range for a while.

                          DOW still unsure after Fed’s surprised rate cut

                            DOW spikes mildly higher to 27084.59 after Fed’s surprised -50bps cut but quickly settles back into earlier range. Investor confidence seems to be rather unsure for now. It remains to be seen if Fed’s rate cut could have a sustainable effect. For now, recovery from 24681.01 is still in favor to extend higher to 55 day EMA (now at 28241). However, break of 24681.01 will suggest that the corrective recovery has completed and bring retest of 24681.01 low.

                            Fed surprise markets by -50bps cut to 1.00-1.25%

                              Fed surprised the markets by cutting federal funds rate by -50bps to 1.00 to 1.25% in an unscheduled meeting today. FOMC warned that “coronavirus poses evolving risks to economic activity” even though fundamentals of the economy “remain strong”. The decision is made by unanimous vote.

                              Full statement below.

                              Federal Reserve Issues FOMC Statement

                              The fundamentals of the U.S. economy remain strong. However, the coronavirus poses evolving risks to economic activity. In light of these risks and in support of achieving its maximum employment and price stability goals, the Federal Open Market Committee decided today to lower the target range for the federal funds rate by 1/2 percentage point, to 1 to 1­1/4 percent. The Committee is closely monitoring developments and their implications for the economic outlook and will use its tools and act as appropriate to support the economy.

                              Voting for the monetary policy action were Jerome H. Powell, Chair; John C. Williams, Vice Chair; Michelle W. Bowman; Lael Brainard; Richard H. Clarida; Patrick Harker; Robert S. Kaplan; Neel Kashkari; Loretta J. Mester; and Randal K. Quarles.

                              G7 pledgees to use all appropriate policy tools to safeguard against coronavirus risks

                                G7 Finance Minister and Central Bankers issued a joins statement, said they are “closely monitoring” the spread of the coronavirus and its impacts on markets and economic conditions. They committed to use “all appropriate policy tools” to achieve strong, sustainable growth and safeguard against downside risks. They also “stand ready to cooperate further on timely and effective measures.”

                                Finance ministers are ready to take actions, including fiscal measures where appropriate. Central banks will continue to fulfill their mandates, thus supporting price stability and economic growth while maintaining the resilience of the financial system.

                                Full statement here.

                                Eurozone CPI slowed to 1.2%, unemployment rate unchanged at 7.4%

                                  Eurozone headline CPI slowed to 1.2% yoy in February, down from 1.4% yoy, matched expectations. CPI core (ex-energy, food, alcohol & tobacco) accelerated to 1.2% yoy, up from 1.1% yoy, above expectation of 1.1% yoy. PPI came in at 0.4% mom, -0.4% yoy, versus expectation of 0.2% mom, -0.5% yoy.

                                  Eurozone unemployment rate was unchanged at 7.4% in January, staying at lowest since May 2008. EU 27 unemployment was unchanged at 6.6%, lowest since January 2000. Among the Member States, the lowest unemployment rates were recorded in Czechia (2.0%), Poland (2.9%) and the Netherlands (3.0%). The highest unemployment rates were observed in Greece (16.5% in November 2019) and Spain (13.7%).

                                  Carney: BoE assessing economic impacts of coronavirus, considering policy implications

                                    BoE Governor Mark Carney told the Parliament that the MPC is “assessing the economic impacts” of the global coronavirus outbreak. And it’s “considering the policy implications of various possible scenarios, including the extent to which supply disruptions have aggregate demand consequences via cash flow, cost and availability of finance, as well as confidence effects.”

                                    He noted that BoE’s role is to “help UK businesses and households manage through an economic shock that could prove large but will ultimately be temporary.” The bank will also “take all necessary steps to support the UK economy and financial system consistent with its statutory responsibilities.”

                                    UK PMI construction rose to 52.6, first expansion since last April

                                      UK PMI Construction rose to 52.6 in February, up from 48.4, beat expectation of 49.0. That’s the first expansionary reading since April 2019. Markit said housing and commercial work underpinned the rebound in activity. New orders increased at fastest pace since December 2015. Staffing levels were also close to stabilization.

                                      Tim Moore, Economics Director at IHS Markit, which compiles the survey: “February’s survey data adds to signs that the UK construction sector has started to rebound after a downturn through the second half of last year.. But “the fly in the ointment is the uncertain impact of the coronavirus outbreak on UK economic growth prospects. A renewed slowdown could see domestic investment spending put back on hold and dampen the outlook for the UK construction sector.”

                                      Full release here.

                                      Swiss GDP grew 0.3% in Q4, export lost momentum

                                        Swiss GDP growth slowed to 0.3% qoq in Q4, but beat expectation of 0.2% qoq. GDP grew 0.9% for 2019 as a whole. SECO said “exporting industries lost momentum, while growth was underpinned by the domestic economy. Switzerland thus mirrored the international development.”

                                        Manufacturing stagnated with 0.0% growth, as “international headwinds are continuing to hit cyclically sensitive sectors such as machinery and metals, which suffered further falls in turnover”. Exports dropped -0.5% while imports dropped -2.7%.

                                        Full release here.

                                        AUD steady after RBA cut, AUD/JPY stays in down trend to 59.85

                                          Australian Dollar is relatively steady after the expected RBA  rate cut. AUD/JPY is staying in consolidation above 69.37 temporary low, formed after breaching 69.95 key support. Some consolidation could be seen, but upside is expected to be limited by 72.41 support turned resistance to bring fall resumption. Break of 69.37 will target 100% projection of 80.71 to 69.95 from 76.54 at 65.78.

                                          In the bigger picture, AUD/JPY is staying in long term down trend from 105.42 (2013 high). Prior rejection by 55 week EMA is a clear sign of bearishness. Outlook will remain bearish as long as 76.54 resistance holds. Next medium term target is 100% projection of 102.83 to 72.39 from 90.29 at 59.85.