Fed chair Jerome Powell press conference live stream

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    Fed expects inflation to stay below target through 2022, despite upward revisions

      In the new economic projections, Fed projected a much shallower contraction in 2020 but revised down 2021 and 2022 growth. Unemployment rate forecasts were also revised lower through the horizon. Core PCE inflation projections were revised up but would stay below Fed’s 2% target through 2022. Logically, with or even without the new average inflation targeting, federal funds rate are expected to stay at current level through 2022.

      Here are the median forecasts:

      GDP:

      • 2020 contraction revised up to -3.7% (from June’s -6.5%).
      • 2021 growth at 4.0% (down from 5.0%).
      • 2020 growth at 3.0% (down from 3.5%).

      Unemployment rate:

      • 2020 at 7.6% (revised down from 9.3).
      • 2021 at 5.5% (down from 6.5%).
      • 2022 at 4.6% (down from 5.5%).

      Core PCE inflation:

      • 2020 at 1.5% (revised up from 1.0%).
      • 2021 at 1.7% (up form 1.5%).
      • 2022 at 1.9% (up from 1.7%).

      Fed stands pat, aim to achieve inflation moderately above 2% for some time

        FOMC kept federal funds rate unchanged at 0-0.25% as widely expected. Additionally, Fed will continue with asset purchases “at least at the current pace”. Also, the committee would be “prepared to adjust the stance of monetary policy as appropriate”.

        In line with the new “average inflation targeting”, Fed said: “With inflation running persistently below this longer-run goal, the Committee will aim to achieve inflation moderately above 2 percent for some time so that inflation averages 2 percent over time and longer-term inflation expectations remain well anchored at 2 percent.”

        Dallas Fed President Robert Kaplan dissented, preferring to retain “greater policy rate flexibility”. Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari dissented in favor of waiting for a rate hike until “core inflation has reached 2% on a sustained basis.”

        Full statement here.

        US oil inventories dropped -4.4m barrels, WTI sets to break 40

          US crude oil inventories dropped -4.4m barrels in the week ending September 11, versus expectation of 2.1m barrels rise. At 490m barrels, oil inventories are about 14% above the five year average for this time of the year. Gasoline inventories dropped -0.4m barrels. Distillate rose 3.5m barrels. Propane/propylene dropped -1.2m barrels. Commercial petroleum inventories rose 4.3m barrels.

          WTI crude oil surges to as high as 39.64 so far. The break of 39.42 resistance now suggests that pull back from 43.50 has completed at 35.98 already. Further rally would likely be seen through 40 handle to retest 43.50 high. Nevertheless, We’ expect sideway consolidation to continue below 43.50 with at least one more following leg. Hence, we don’t expect a firm break of 43.50 this time.

          Canada CPI unchanged at 0.1% in Aug, missed expectations

            Canada CPI was unchanged at 0.1% yoy in August, missed expectation of 0.5% yoy. CPI common rose to 1.5% yoy, up from 1.3% yoy, beat expectation of 1.4% yoy. CPI median was unchanged at 1.9% yoy, matched expectations. CPI trimmed was unchanged at 1.7% yoy, below expectation of 1.8% yoy.

            Full release here.

            US retail sales rose 0.6% in Aug, ex-auto sales rose 0.7%, both missed expectations

              US retail sales rose just 0.6% mom to USD 537.5B in August, well below expectation of 1.1% mom. Ex-auto sales rose 0.7% mom, also below expectation of 1.1% mom. Total sales for June through August were up 2.4% yoy from the period a year ago.

              Full release here.

              OECD expects just -4.5% global contraction this year, US and China outlook revised up sharply

                OECD revised up 2020 global GDP forecast, expecting to contract -4.5%, 1.5% higher than June’s single hit scenario. Both economic projections of US and China are revised up sharply higher. US economy is expected to contract -3.8% only, up by 3.5% from June. China is expected to grow 1.8%, up by 4.4% from June. Eurozone (at -7.9%, up by 1.2% from June), Japan (at -5.8%, up by 0.2%), UK at -10.1% (up by 1.4%) are just revised up slightly.

                OECD said: “After collapsing in the first half of the year, economic output recovered swiftly following the easing of measures to contain the COVID-19 pandemic and the initial re-opening of businesses. Policymakers reacted rapidly and massively to buffer the initial blow to incomes and jobs. But the pace of recovery has lost momentum over the summer. Restoring confidence will be crucial to how successfully economies can recover, and for this we need to learn to safely live with the virus.”

                Full report here.

                Eurozone trade surplus widened in Jul, but exports and imports dropped double-digit over the year

                  Eurozone exports dropped -10.4% yoy in July to EUR 185.2B. Imports dropped -14.3% yoy in EUR 183.5B. Trade surplus widened to EUR 27.9B, comparing with EUR 23.2B a year ago. Intra-eurozone trade dropped to EUR 153.7B, down -8.6% yoy. In seasonally adjusted term, Eurozone exports rose 6.5% mom while imports rose 4.2% mom. Trade surplus rose to EUR 20.3B, up from June’s EUR 16.0B.

                  Full release here.

                  Suga won parliament approval as PM, key ministers stay in cabinet

                    The Japanese Lower House of Parliament approved the appointment of Yoshihide Suga as the new Prime Minister. Roughly half of Shinzo Abe’s ministers remained in Suga’s cabinet. Taro Aso remains as Finance Minister and Toshimitsu Motegi kept his job as Foreign Minister. Also, Yasutoshi Nishimura stays as Economy Minister while Trade and Industry Minister Hiroshi Kajiyama also retains his post.

                    The signals are clear that Suga is going to continue with Abenomics and presses ahead with the reforms. Though, a new term “Suganomics” emerged as eventually, Suga is going to make is own marks, as least in some of the policy mix.

                    UK CPI slowed to 0.2% yoy, core CPI down to 0.9% yoy

                      UK CPI slowed sharply to 0.2% yoy in August, down from 1.0% yoy, but above expectation of 0.1% yoy. Core CPI dropped to 0.9% yoy, down form 1.8% yoy, also above expectation of 0.9% yoy. RPI dropped to 0.5% yoy, down from 1.6% yoy, below expectation of 2.2% yoy.

                      Also released, PPI input came in at -0.4% mom, -5.8% yoy, versus expectation of 1.3% mom, -4.3% yoy. PPI output was at 0.0% mom, -0.9% yoy, versus expectation of -0.1% mom, -1.0% yoy. PPI core output was at 0.1% mom, 0.2% yoy, versus expectation of 0.0% mom, -0.2% yoy.

                      Dollar index struggles to find upside momentum as focus turns to FOMC

                        Fed will have the first monetary policy decision after adopting “average inflation targeting”. No policy change is expected. Instead, first focus will be on the tweak in the accompanying statement. The statement should reflect that it seeks to seeking to achieve inflation that averages 2% over time. That is, as Chair Jerome Powell said before, “following periods when inflation has been running below 2%, appropriate monetary policy will likely aim to achieve inflation moderately above 2% for some time”. Secondly, new economic projections should reveal Fed’s view on the outlook of both the economy and the policy rate.

                        Some suggested readings on Fed:

                        Dollar index’s rebound from 91.74 remains unconvincing so far, lacking follow through momentum. the conditions for a rebound are still there, as fall from 102.99 has likely completed with five waves down to 91.74, on bullish convergence condition in daily MACD. Break of 93.66 resistance (with corresponding break of 1.1754 support in EUR/USD), should push DXY through 55 day EMA to 38.2% retracement of 102.99 to 91.74 at 96.03.

                        WTI oil in strong rebound in hurrican shuts some US Gulf of Mexico productions

                          Oil prices rebound notably as Hurricane Sally prompted shut down of more than a quarter of production at the US Gulf of Mexico. Sally’s is moving a a very slow pace of 85 miles per hour, threatening historic floods from Mississippi to Florida Nearly 500,000 bpd of offshore crude oil production and 28%, or 759 million cubic feet per day (mmcfd), of natural gas output were shut in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico on Tuesday.

                          WTI crude oil surges to as high as 38.97 so far. The break of 4 hour 55 day EMA suggests that pull back from 43.50 might have completed at 35.98 already. Focus is now on 39.42 minor resistance. Firm break there would confirm the start of a rising leg inside the consolidation from 43.50.

                          Overall, even in case of further rise, we don’t expect a break of 43.50 for the near term. Strong support should be seen from 34.36 in case of another decline. Range trading will continue between 34.36/43.50 until further development.

                          Japan exports had 8th straight month of double-digit decline in Aug

                            In non-seasonally adjusted term, Japan’s expected dropped -14.8% yoy to JPY 5232B in August. That’s the 8th straight month of double-digit decline, as well as the 21st month of contraction. It’s the worst run since the 23-month contraction through July 1987. Exports are generally expected to stay weak and might not reach pre-pandemic level until a least early 2022. Imports dropped -20.8% yoy to JPY 4984B. Trade surplus came in at JPY 248B.

                            In seasonally adjusted term, exports rose 5.9% mom to JPY 5580B. Imports rose 0.1% mom to JPY 5230B. Trade surplus widened to JPY 350B.

                            Australia Westpac leading index rose to -2.56, consistent with 4% growth in H2

                              Australia Westpac leading index rose to -2.56 in August, up from -4.42. Westpac said the improvement was broadly consistent with 1.8% growth in Q3, despite an expected -4% in the coronavirus center Victoria. That would also mean a “somewhat” moderated growth pace in Q4 at 2.2%. The combined second half growth would be 4%, more optimistic that RBA’s expectation of 1.3%.

                              Westpac also noted some market speculation surfaced after RBA minutes, for a rate cut from 0.25% to 0.1%. Such an option will “remain under considering but there appears to be no urgency”. RBA would indeed focus on supporting government bond markets first, including borrowing of state and territory governments.

                              Full release here.

                              US drops tariffs on Canadian aluminum, Canada drops retaliation threat

                                The US Trade Representative said it will drop the 10% tariffs on Canadian non-alloyed, unwrought aluminum, retroactive to September 1. The tariffs were reimposed in August due to a surge in import earlier this year. But USTR expects the volume to normalize back to 70k to 83k tons a month for the rest of the year, after consultation with Canada.

                                Canadian also dropped the threat to retaliate after the US move. Trade Minister Mary Ng emphasized “Canada has not conceded anything. We fully retain our right to impose our countermeasures if the U.S. administration decides to reimpose its tariffs on Canadian aluminum products, and we are prepared to do so.” Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland also insisted: “This is not a negotiated deal … we have not negotiated an agreement with the United States on quotas”.

                                Separately, USTR blasted WTO’s ruling against US tariffs on Chinese goods. Robert Lighthizer criticized in a statement the WTO “provides no remedy” for China’s “harmful technology practices.” ‘”The United States must be allowed to defend itself against unfair trade practices, and the Trump Administration will not let China use the WTO to take advantage of American workers, businesses, farmers, and ranchers,” he added.

                                US Empire State manufacturing rose to17, hours worked surged

                                  US Empire State Manufacturing index rose to 17.0 in September, up from 3.7, beat expectation of 6.2. Looking at some details, new orders rose 8.8 pts to 7.1. Shipments rose 7.4 pts to 14.1. Price paid rose 9.2 pts to 25.2. Prices received rose 1.8 pts to 4.7. Number of employees rose 0.2 pts to 2.6. Average employee workweek jumped sharply by 13.5pts to 6.7. The worweek number was also the first positive reading since the pandemic began. Future business conditions also rose 6 pts to 40.3, suggesting some optimism ahead.

                                  Full release here.

                                  German ZEW rose to 77.4, noticeable recovery expected despite Brexit and coronavirus

                                    Germany ZEW Economic Sentiment rose to 77.4 in September, up from 71.5, beat expectation of 70.0. Current Situation rose 15.1 pts to -66.2. Eurozone ZEW Economic Sentiment rose 9.9 pts to 73.9, Current Situation rose 8.9 pts to -80.9.

                                    “The ZEW Indicator of Economic Sentiment has increased again, signalling that the experts continue to expect a noticeable recovery of the German economy. Stalled Brexit talks and rising COVID-19 cases could not dampen the positive mood. However, the still negative outlook for the banking sector reveals fears of a rising number of loan defaults in the coming six months,” comments ZEW President Professor Achim Wambach.

                                    Full releaes here.

                                    UK unemployment rate rose to 4.1%, claimant count rose 73.7k

                                      UK unemployment rate rose to 4.1% in the three month to July, up from 3.9%, matched expectations. Unemployment rate for rose to 4.3% and that for women rose to 3.8%. Average earnings including bonus dropped -1.0% 3moy, above expectation of -1.1% 3moy. Average earnings excluding bonus rose 0.2% 3moy, better than expectation of -0.6% 3moy.

                                      Claimant count rose 73.7k or 2.8% mom to 2.7. Since March this year, Claimant count has increased by 120.8% or 1.5m.

                                      Full release here.

                                      China data beat expectations, USD/CNH breaks key fibonacci support

                                        August economic data released from China today were generally better than expected. Industrial production continued its bounce and rose 5.6% yoy versus expectation of 5.1% yoy. That’s also the fastest rise in eight months. Retail sales rose 0.5% yoy versus expectation of 0.0% yoy. Sales were finally growth after a seven-month downturn. Fixed asset investment dropped -0.3% ytd yoy, above expectation of -0.5% ytd yoy.

                                        Yuan’s exchange rate appreciated on optimism that China’s economy is now on firm footing for further bounce back for the rest of the year. USD/CNH resumed the fall from 7.1961 and hits as low as 6.7825 so far. Outlook will stay bearish as long as 6.8600 resistance holds. The firm break of 38.2% retracement of 6.2354 to 7.9153 at 6.8286 now argues that whole rise from 6.2354 has completed already. Deeper fall would be seen to 61.8% retracement at 6.6021. Though, the reaction from Chinese stocks is so far mild. We’re prefer to see the SSE (now at around 3288) to break through the key resistance zone of 3500 to further confirm the underlying strength in sentiments.

                                        RBA will continue to consider how further monetary measures could support recovery

                                          In the minutes of September meeting, RBA said the board agreed to “maintain highly accommodative settings as long as required”. A surprised addition in the language is that the central bank will “continue to consider how further monetary measures could support the recovery”. While it’s still early, the minutes indicated that RBA would be ready to ease further if circumstances warrant so.

                                          Other than that, the minutes continued little new. The pandemic economic downturn “had not been as severe as earlier expected”/. Recovery, however, was “likely to be uneven”, with the outbreak in Victoria having a major effect. Uncertainty was “continuing to affect the spending plans of many households and businesses”. Wage and price pressures “remained subdued” and this was “likely to continue for some time”.

                                          Full minutes here.