France industrial ouptut rose 3.3% mom in Jan, still -1.7% below pre-pandemic level

    France industrial output rose 3.3% mom in January, well above expectation of 0.5% mom. Manufacturing output also rose 3.3% mom. Comparing to February 2020, the last month before first pandemic lockdown, manufacturing output was still -2.6% low, while whole industrial output was -1.7% lower.

    Looking at some details, output increased in all industrial activities, except in transport equipment. Machinery and equipment goods rose 8.4% mom. Mining and quarrying, energy, water supply rose 2.9%. Food products and beverages rose 1.6% mom. Coke and refined petroleum rose 7.2% mom. Transport equipment dropped -2.9% mom.

    Full release here.

    BoC likely a non-event, CAD/JPY retreats but outlook stays bullish

      BoC is generally expected to keep monetary policy unchanged today. Overnight rate will be held at effective lower bound of 0.25%. The size of asset purchases will also stay unchanged at CAD4B per week. There will be no press conference and updated economic projections will not be released until April. So, today’s announce is more likely a non-event than not.

      Nevertheless, the central bank should acknowledge the better-than-expected developments since the January meeting. There have been increasing speculations that the central bank will reduce the size to CAD3B per week at the April meeting. We will see if there will be hints of such as move in the policy statement.

      Some BoC previews:

      Canadian Dollar is currently trading as the strongest for the month, partly helped by strong rally in oil price. CAD/JPY retreated mildly after hitting 86.35 earlier this week. Some consolidations would likely be seen first but overall outlook will stay bullish as long as 83.59 support holds. We’d expect the up trend form 73.80 to extend to 161.8% projection of 74.76 to 81.91 from 77.91 at 89.47 down the road.

      RBNZ removes some temporary liquidity facilities as financial market conditions improved significantly

        RBNZ announced to remove some of the temporary liquidity facilities put in place during the COVID-19 pandemic. Measures include term auction and corporate open market operation (COMO) facilities, which allowed banks to borrow money in exchange for eligible corporate and asset-backed securities.

        Head of Financial Markets Vanessa Rayner says, “Financial market conditions have improved significantly since March 2020 when these facilities were introduced and the usage of these special facilities has been very low in the last six months. In addition, the Large Scale Asset Purchase, Term Lending Facility, and Funding for Lending programmes have resulted in a significant increase in system liquidity and a lower cost of funding for banks.”

        Full release here.

        Australia Westpac consumer sentiment rose to 111.8 in March, close to 10-year high

          Australia Westpac Consumer Sentiment rose 2.6% to 111.8 in March, from February’s 109.1. It’s now just 0.2 pts below the 10-year high recorded in December. “the main factors driving the Index are improving economic conditions and prospects, both domestically and abroad, particularly as they relate to our labour market.”

          Westpac said RBA should be “well pleased” with the economic progress. “It is unlikely to make any changes to its current policy settings or signal any likelihood of changes in the near future.”

          Full release here.

          RBA Lowe: Australian economy recovering well, but still a long way to go

            RBA Governor Philip Lowe said in a speech that “we received further confirmation that the Australian economy is recovering well”, and “these better-than-expected outcomes are very welcome news”. However, “there is still a long way to go and that the Australian economy is operating well short of full capacity”.

            “Over the past couple of weeks market pricing has implied an expectation of possible increases in the cash rate as early as late next year and then again in 2023”, he acknowledged. But, “this is not an expectation that we share”.

            “Our judgement is that we are unlikely to see wages growth consistent with the inflation target before 2024,” he reiterated. “This is the basis for our assessment that the cash rate is very likely to remain at its current level until at least 2024.”

            In the Q&A session, Lowe also said he’d be more “comfortable” if Australian Dollar’s exchange rate is lower, “because we need to get the unemployment rate down, inflation back to target and a lower currency would help us get there.” But the currency is not overvalued with commodity prices very high and interest rate differentials stable.

            Full speech here.

            OECD upgrades 2021 global growth forecasts by 1.4% to 5.6%

              OECD upgraded 2021 global growth forecasts as “prospects for a stronger economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic have improved with the gradual global vaccines rollout and stronger support from fiscal policy although gaps in economic performance are increasing across and within countries.”

              Comparing with December projections:

              • World GDP growth was revised up by 1.4% to 5.6% in 2021, revised up by 0.2% to 4.0% in 2022.
              • G20 GDP growth was revised up by 1.5% to 6.2% in 2021, revised up by 0.4% to 4.1% in 2022.
              • US GDP growth was revised up by 3.3% to 6.5% in 2021, revised up by 0.5% to 4.0% in 2022.
              • Eurozone GDP growth, however, was revised up by only 0.3% to 3.9% in 2021, revised up by 0.5% to 3.8% in 2022.
              • China GDP growth was revised down by -0.2% to 7.8% in 2021, unchanged at 4.9% in 2022.
              • India GDP growth was revised up by 4.7% to 12.6% in 2021, revised up by 0.6% to 5.4% in 2022.

              “Speed is of the essence,” said OECD Secretary-General Angel Gurría. “There is no room for complacency. Vaccines must be deployed faster and globally. This will require better international co-operation and co-ordination than we have seen up to now. It is only by doing so that we can focus our attention on building forward better and laying the foundations for a prosperous and lasting recovery for all.”

              Full release here.

              Eurozone Q4 GDP revised down to -0.7% qoq, EU contracted -0.5% qoq

                Eurozone GDP dropped -0.7% qoq in Q3, revised down from prior estimate of -0.5% qoq. For the year 2020 as a whole, GDP dropped -6.6%. EU GDP contracted -0.5% qoq in Q4. For 2020 as a whole, GDP shrank -6.2%.

                GDP growth by Member State: Romania (+4.8%) and Malta (+3.8%) recorded the sharpest increases of GDP compared to the previous quarter, followed by Croatia and Greece (both +2.7%). The strongest declines were observed in Ireland (-5.1%) and Austria (-2.7%) , followed by Italy (-1.9%) and France (-1.4%).

                Full release here.

                Bitcoin in second leg of corrective pattern, could top between 55-57.5k

                  Bitcoin’s rebound from 44027 resumed today by breaking through 52566 resistance and hits as high as 54490 so far. At this point, the structure of the rebound doesn’t warrant that it’s resuming larger up trend. Instead, it could mere be the second leg of a three-wave pattern that started back in 57529.

                  Hence, we’d start to look for reversal signal between 100% projection of 44027 to 52566 from 46417 at 54956 and 57529 high. Break of 49369 support should start the third leg of the corrective pattern back to 44027 support and possibly below.

                  Nevertheless, of course, firm break of 57529 will invalidate our view and bring up trend resumption sooner than expected.

                  DOW hit intraday record high, NASDAQ underwhelmed again

                    US stocks ended mixed overnight, probably on sector rotation. DOW closed up 306.14 pts or 0.97% at 31802.44. That came after hitting intraday record high at 32148.04. However, S&P 500 dropped -20.59 pts or -0.54% to close at 3821.35. NASDAQ dropped deeply by 310.98 pts or -2.41% to close at 12609.16.

                    DOW draw strong support from 55 day EMA to extend recent up trend. Though, upside momentum is still relatively weak, as seen in daily MACD. It’s also capped below near term channel resistance. Nevertheless, outlook will stay bullish as long as 30547.53 support holds. We’d still expect DOW to crawl towards 61.8% projection of 18213.65 to 29199.35 from 26143.77 at 32932.93, which is close to 33k handle.

                    While NASDAQ dropped notably overnight, it’s actually still contained above last week’s low at 12397.05. Our view is unchanged that fall from 14175.11 is seen as correcting the rise from 10822.57 only. Strong support is expected at 12074.06 (61.8% retracement of 10822.57 to 14175.11 at 12103.24) to bring rebound. That should set the base for up trend resumption later.

                    However, sustained break of 12074.06 will argue that NASDAQ is already correcting the whole up trend from 6631.42. In this case, deeper, medium-term, correction, could be seen through 10822.57 support.

                    Japan household spending dropped -6.1% yoy in Jan

                      Japan household spending dropped -6.1% yoy in January, much worse than expectation of -2.1% yoy. That’s also the second straight month of decrease, as spending was dragged down by a second state of emergency. “With people refraining from going out under the state of emergency, outlays for items such as suits and dresses fell,” a Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications official told reporters. Also released, nominal total cash earnings dropped -0.8% yoy in January, down for a 10th straight month.

                      In Q4, GDP growth was finalized at 2.8% qoq, 11.7% yoy. The figures were revised down form 3.0% qoq, 22.9% annualized. Capital expenditure grew 4.3% qoq. External demand rose 1.1% qoq. Private consumption rose 2.2% qoq. Price index rose 0.3% yoy.

                      The economy is expected to shrink in Q1 as it returned to pandemic restrictions. Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga last week extended the emergency through March 21 for the Tokyo region.

                      Australian NAB business confidence rose to 16, highest since early 2010

                        Australia NAB business confidence rose from 12 to 16 in February. That’s the highest level since early 2010, as all states and industries reported gains, except for retail. Business conditions rose from 9 to 15, also a multi-year high. Looking at some details, trading conditions rose from 13 to 21. Profitability conditions rose from 13 to 17. Employment conditions rose from 3 to 8.

                        “Businesses are the most optimistic they’ve been since 2010. This says the economy recovery has very strong momentum and even though government support is tapering, businesses are increasingly confident the economy will continue to improve,” said Alan Oster, NAB Group Chief Economist.

                        “Business conditions have rebounded to the very strong levels we saw in December and, importantly, employment conditions remain strong. Businesses are again expanding their workforce, which is key for supporting the labour market recovery.”

                        Full release here.

                        New Zealand ANZ business confidence dropped to 0, gains will be harder won

                          In the preliminary reading, New Zealand ANZ business confidence dropped from 7 to 0 in March. Own activity outlook also dropped from 21.3 to 17.4. Looking at some more details, export intensions rose form 5.1 to 6.0. Investment intentions dropped slightly from 15.6 to 14.4. Employment intentions jumped from 10.6 to 16.0. Pricing intentions rose from 46.2 to 48.9. Inflation expectations rose from 1.76 to 1.95.

                          ANZ said: “The economy is entering a phase in which gains will be harder won. The tourism sector pain is becoming more palpable, and booming sectors such as construction are running up against constraints in terms of the availability of labour and, increasingly, imported materials.”

                          Full release here.

                          AUD/CAD is medium term correction after breaching 0.9173 support

                            AUD/CAD’s breach of 0.9713 support argues that a medium term top is formed at 0.9988, on bearish divergence condition in daily and weekly MACD. A pull back is no abnormal give that the cross has just hit decade long trend line from 1.0784 (2012 high).

                            Deeper decline would be seen as the correction from 0.9988 extends, probably to 55 week EMA (now at 0.9502) and below. But, from a medium term point of view, strong support should be seen from 0.9247 cluster (38.2% retracement of 0.8058 to 0.9988 at 0.9251), to bring up trend resumption. But from a near term point of view, risk will now be on the downside as long as 0.9988 holds, in case of recovery.

                            BoE Bailey: Feb forward guidance recognizes the sale of shock, uncertainty and risks around recovery

                              BoE Governor Andrew Bailey said in a speech that the February forward guidance is “a recognition of the scale of the shock, the high level of uncertainty and the risks around the Covid recovery, which are still on balance distributed on the downside, though less so as time goes by”. It also set out that there is a “burden of proof” policymakers will need on the “sustainability of the recovery”.

                              He also reiterated that while BoE asked banks to make preparations for negative interest rates within the next six months, it “should not be interpreted as a signal about the future path of monetary policy”. “This implies nothing about our intentions in that direction, and nor does it imply that negative rates are our chosen marginal policy tool”, he added.

                              BoE’s February forward guidance: “If the outlook for inflation weakens the Committee stands ready to take whatever additional action is necessary to achieve its remit. The Committee does not intend to tighten monetary policy at least until there is clear evidence that significant progress is being made in eliminating spare capacity and achieving the 2% inflation target sustainably”.

                              Full speech here.

                              Eurozone Sentix rose to 5 in Mar, investors betting on faster opening of economy

                                Eurozone Sentix Investor Confidence jumped to 5 in March, up from -0.2, above expectation of 1. That’s also the highest reading since February 2020. Current Situation index rose from -27.5 to -19.3, highest since March 20202. Expectations index also improved from 31.5 to 32.5, but fell short of January’s high at 33.5.

                                Sentix said: “On a positive note, the pandemic seems to have peaked at the global level and vaccination is also progressing well in that the number of immunised individuals is increasing and statistics suggest that effective vaccination protection is being achieved. These trends allow for a faster opening of the economy. This is what investors are betting on.”

                                Global overall index rose for the 11th straight month, from 17.5, to 20.5, highest since March 2018. Current Situation rose from 0.0 to 5.5, 10th increase in a row and highest since February 2020. Expectations index was unchanged at all time high at 36.5.

                                Full release here.

                                Amamiya: Appropriate to ensure BoJ can cut interest rates further

                                  BoJ Deputy Governor Masayoshi Amamiya said in a speech, “with the economy hit by the impact of COVID-19, what is important now is to maintain the stability in the bond market and stabilize the entire yield curve at a low level.”

                                  “in conducting yield curve control in a sustainable manner, it is important to strike an appropriate balance between maintaining market functioning and controlling interest rates”, he added. BoJ can “find more ways to achieve this balance… although significant fluctuations in interest rates could lead to undesirable consequences, fluctuations within a certain range could have positive effects on the functioning of JGB markets without losing the effects of monetary easing.”

                                  He admitted that because of the possible negative impact, one view in the market is that the Bank finds it difficult to further cut short- and long-term interest rates.” But he emphasized ” it is appropriate to ensure that the Bank can cut them with consideration for the impact on the functioning of financial intermediation.”

                                  “Sharing this recognition with market participants and various economic entities will further enhance the effectiveness of a cut in short- and long-term interest rates as an option for additional easing.”

                                  Full speech here.

                                  WTI gaps up after Saudi facilities attacked, targets 71.29

                                    Oil price rises today, in response to news of attack on Saudi Arabia’s facilities over the weekend. Energy Ministry confirmed that its largest export terminal at Ras Tanura in the Persian Gulf received drone attack on March 17, allegedly launched by Iranian backed Houthi rebels from Yeomen.

                                    “Such acts of sabotage not only target the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia but also the security and stability of energy supplies to the world, and therefore, the global economy,” the ministry said.

                                    WTI gaps up and hit as high as 67.83. Current up trend is still in acceleration mode. Next term target is 100% projection of 51.58 to 63.70 from 59.17 at 71.29. In any case, near term outlook will stay bullish as long as 59.17 support holds. Also, in the picture, with 65.43 resistance cleared, WTI is looking at 76.75 next.

                                    China exports and imports jumped in Jan-Feb period, Hong Kong HSI not impressed

                                      Released during the weekend, China’s exports, in USD term, surged 60.6% yoy in the period of Jan-Feb, well above expectations of 38.9% yoy. Imports also rose 22.2% yoy, above expectation of 15.0% yoy. Trade surplus came in at USD 103.3B, much wider than expected USD 60.0B.

                                      The impressive data could be distorted by usual volatility for the January to February period. Additionally, the strong growth partly reflected the low base set in 2020. Nevertheless, some analysts still noted the strong rebound in both global and domestic demand.

                                      Stock traders were not too impressed with the data though. Hong Kong HSI quickly reversed initial gains and it’s currently down -1.6%, or -470 pts, at the time of writing. Immediate focus is now on last week’s low at 28513.13. Break there will extend the correction from 31183.35.

                                      Still, key support lies in 38.2% retracement of 21139.26 to 31183.35 at 27346.50. As long as it holds, the up trend from 21139.26 is still in favor to resume at a later stage.

                                      US non-farm payrolls grew 379k in Feb, unemployment rate dropped to 6.2%

                                        US non-farm payrolls employment grew 379k in February, well above expectation of 148k. Prior month’s figure was also revised sharply up from 49k to 166k. Overall, total non-farm payroll employment was still down by -9.5m or -6.2% from pre pandemic level in February 2020.

                                        Unemployment rate dropped to 6.2%, down from 6.3%, better than expectation of 6.4%. average hourly earnings rose 0.2% mom, matched expectations. Labor force participation rate remained at 61.4%.

                                        Full release here.

                                        Gold breaks 1700, pressing channel support

                                          Gold’s correction extends lower today and breaks 1700 handle. It’s now pressing medium term channel support and there is prospect of a quick rebound. Yet, break of 1740.32 resistance is needed to indicate short term bottoming first. Otherwise, further decline is still in favor.

                                          Meanwhile, sustained trading below the channel support will indicates downside acceleration. Gold should then dive further to 50% retracement of 1160.17 to 2075.18 at 1617.67 or even 61.8% retracement at 1509.70, before forming a bottom.