Fed Powell: Emergence of Omicron poses downside risks to economy

    In the prepared remarks for a Senate Committee hearing, Fed Chair Jerome Powell said , “the recent rise in COVID-19 cases and the emergence of the Omicron variant pose downside risks to employment and economic activity and increased uncertainty for inflation.”

    “Greater concerns about the virus could reduce people’s willingness to work in person, which would slow progress in the labor market and intensify supply-chain disruptions,” he added.

    Powell also reiterated, inflation is expected to “move down significantly over the next year as supply and demand imbalances abate.” However, “it now appears that factors pushing inflation upward will linger well into next year.” Also, “with the rapid improvement in the labor market, slack is diminishing, and wages are rising at a brisk pace.”

    Full remarks here.

    ECB de Guindos: Economic situation marked by a high degree of uncertainty

      Vice-President Luis de Guindos said in Madrid today, “economic situation is marked by a high degree of uncertainty with “outbreaks of infections” and “appearance of new variants.” He warned that potential withdrawal of policy support measures has to be taken very carefully. It’s important for monetary policy keep all options open.

      De Guindos reiterated that factors behind inflation are of “transitory nature. And he expects inflation to start falling next year.

      Separately, Governing council member Francois Villeroy de Galhau “obviously, we must monitor closely the latest COVID developments, and the new Omicron strain”. But he also noted, “the economic effects of the successive waves have proven so far to be less and less damaging, and this one shouldn’t presumably change the economic outlook too much.”

      Eurozone economic sentiment rose dropped to 117.5, EU dropped to 116.5

        Eurozone Economic Sentiment Indicator dropped from 118.6 to 117.5 in November. Industry confidence dropped from 14.2 to 14.1. Services confidence rose from 18.0 to 18.3. Consumer confidence dropped from -4.8 to -6.8. Retail trade confidence rose from 1.9 to 3.7. Construction confidence rose from 8.6 to 9.0. Employment Expectation Indicator rose from 113.9 to 115.6, highest since January 2018.

        EU ESI dropped from 117.6 to 116.5. Employment Expectation Indicator rose from 114.2 to 115.6, highest since January 2018. Amongst the largest EU economies, the ESI rose in France (+3.0), Italy (+0.9) and Poland (+0.5). By contrast, confidence worsened in Spain (-2.6), the Netherlands (-2.1) and Germany (-1.7).

        Full release here.

        ECB Schnabel: November will prove to be the inflation peak

          ECB Executive Board member Isabel Schnabel said “November will prove to be the peak” of inflation. She added, “We predict inflation will fall back below 2%” target.

          “I can very well understand that many people have worries,” she told Germany’s ZDF national television broadcaster in a live interview. “We must understand that this has to do with an extraordinary economic situation”, repeating the factors including base effects and rise in energy costs and raw materials prices.

          RBNZ Ha: Omicron doesn’t change economic outlook, just reinforces downside risks

            In a WSJ interview, RBNZ chief economic Yuong Ha said the central bank would have raised interest rate even if Omicron was know before the meeting last week.

            He said New Zealand is now “transitioning into a new Covid protection framework” and people are “getting used to the idea of living with Covid”. Hence, Omicron doesn’t change the outlook. “It probably just reinforces the downside risks we saw in the projections,” he said.

            RBNZ will be in a better place to assess Omicron’s economic impact at next meeting in February. “If Omicron turns out to be a massive game changer, that might be kind of like August where we just took a pause,” Ha said.

            ECB Panetta: Intervening on inflation now creates more damage than benefit

              ECB Executive Board member Fabio Panetta said the current inflation in Eurozone is bad but also temporary. It’s driven by supply chain disruptions and energy prices which are “bound to be overcome”. He would be among the first in favor to intervene if inflation are becoming more permanent.

              But he added, “the central bank is not intervening because if it did, it would create more damage than benefit. It’s like an illness, not all medicines are good for all illnesses.”

              ECB Lagarde: We are all better equipped to respond to Omicron

                ECB President Christine Lagarde said over the weekend that there is an “obvious concern” about the Eurozone economic recovery with the new Omicron variant. But she added, “I believe we have learnt a lot”.

                “We now know our enemy and what measures to take. We are all better equipped to respond to a risk of a fifth wave or the Omicron variant”, she said to Italian broadcaster RAI.

                “The crisis taught us this virus knows no boundaries. Therefore we will not be protected until we are all vaccinated”, Lagarde said.

                BoE Pill: Ground has now been prepared for policy action

                  In a speech, BoE chief economist Huw Pill said “the ground has now been prepared for policy action” with QE reaching its “natural end” next month. Incoming data supports the conclusion that “recovery is continuing” supply disruptions “create inflationary pressures”, and “labour market is tight”.

                  These developments were “sufficient” for Pill to support the MPC’s November steer, “should the incoming data continue to be consistent with the projections published in the committee’s latest Monetary Policy Report, it will be necessary over coming months to increase Bank Rate for the inflation target is to be achieved in a sustainable manner.”

                  Full speech here.

                  WTI oil in free fall, can 71 fibo support hold?

                    WTI crude oil is in free fall today, together with other risk markets. At this point, the decline from 85.92 is seen as a correction to rise from 61.90 only. Hence, we’d start to look for bottoming signal around 61.8% retracement of 61.90 to 85.92 at 71.07. This is slightly lower than medium term trend line at around 71.5.

                    However, in any case, break of 80.04 resistance is needed to indicate completion of the decline. Otherwise, further fall will remain in favor. Indeed, sustained break of 71.07 fibonacci level will argue that WTI is already correcting the long term up trend. In such case, even deeper fall would be seen towards 61.90 key structural support.

                    Swiss GDP grew 1.7% qoq in Q3, more than 1% above pre-crisis level

                      Swiss GDP grew 1.7% qoq in Q3, following 1.8% qoq rise in Q2. Looking at some details, private consumption rose 2.7%. Government consumption dropped -1.5%. Equipment and software investment dropped 1.3%. Construction investment rose 0.1%. Exports of goods excluding valuables rose 2.3%. Exports of services dropped -2.2%. Import of goods rose 3.2%. Imports of services rose 2.9%.

                      The FSO said, “Value added grew markedly in the affected service sectors as a result of the further relaxation GDP was more than 1% higher in the third quarter than the pre-crisis level seen in the fourth quarter of 2019.

                      Full release here.

                      NZD/USD accelerates down to 0.68 and below

                        NZD/USD accelerates down to as low as 0.6816 so far today, on broad based risk aversion. The break of 0.6858 support should firstly confirmed that corrective rise from 0.6804 has completed with three waves up to 0.7217. More importantly, larger down trend form 0.7463 is now ready to resume.

                        Further fall is now expected as long as 0.6965 minor resistance holds. Break of 0.6804 will target 38.2% retracement of 38.2% retracement of 0.5467 to 0.7463 at 0.6731 next. We’d tentatively expect strong support from there to complete the fall from 0.7463. Hence, focus will be on bottoming signal as NZD/USD approaches 0.6731.

                        New coronavirus variant sends HK HSI sharply lower

                          Asian stocks tumble deeply today while US futures are trading sharply lower. The development reflects worries over a new coronavirus variant detected in South Africa. The country’s Health Minister Joe Phaahla warned that there has been “more of an exponential rise” in infections over the last four of five days.

                          UK is banning flights from South Africa and five other southern African countries. Health Secretary Sajid Javid said there were concerns the new variant “may be more transmissible” than the dominant delta strain, and “the vaccines that we currently have may be less effective” against it.

                          Hong Kong HSI tumbles sharply today in reaction to the new variant news. HSI is trading well inside medium-term falling channel from 31183.35 high. Rejection by 55 day EMA also keeps outlook bearish. We’re looking at deeper fall to 23681.43 first and then 61.8% projection of 29394.68 to 23681.43 from 26234.93 at 22704.14 next.

                          RBNZ Hawkesby: We need to continue this process of removing stimulus

                            RBNZ Assistant Governor Christian Hawkesby said in a Bloomberg TV interview, “in New Zealand we’ve had a very resilient economy, we’ve got core inflation running near the top of our 1-3% target range, we’ve got an employment market that’s through what we think it maximum sustainable employment.”

                            He said, “so we’re getting pretty clear signals that we need to continue this process of removing stimulus and getting interest rates back up towards neutral.”

                            “Inflation expectations are going to be absolutely key for us. There are things that could make us go faster, and I think inflation expectations is one, he said. “Five- to 10-year inflation expectations are very well anchored. Short-term inflation expectations have lifted with headline, but lifted in a way that we would anticipate, so I think that’s a really key thing to watch.”

                            “On the upside, the risks are that we’ve had a very strong economy, a big change in the starting point, inflation expectations, there’s a risk that they lift,” he said. “But on the other side, interest rates have moved a long way here in New Zealand, mortgage rates are nearly 2% up from their lows in January, and ahead of us we’re going to have to navigate having Covid in our community.”

                            Australia retail sales rose 3.9% mom in Oct, still short of pre-delta level

                              Australia retail sales rose 4.9% mom in October, above expectation of 2.5% mom. That’s the strongest rise since Victoria’s first lockdown bounce back in November 2020, with retail turnover rising to its highest level since June 2021.

                              “Retail performance continues to be tied to state lockdowns as this month’s recovery was driven by the end of lockdowns in New South Wales, Victoria and the Australian Capital Territory,” Ben James, Director of Quarterly Economy Wide Statistics said.

                              “With lockdown ending on October 11, New South Wales sales rose 13.3 per cent returning to the levels seen in the months immediately prior to the Delta outbreak, while Victoria and the Australian Capital Territory remain below pre-Delta levels.”

                              “Although sales have bounced back strongly following the end of lockdowns, it is important to note that overall retail turnover has not yet reached the level of May 2021, the month prior to the Delta outbreak.”

                              Full release here.

                              ECB accounts: Increase in inflation an opportunity to re-anchor inflation expectations

                                In the accounts of the ECB’s October 27-28 meeting, it’s noted, “since the monetary policy space was constrained by the effective lower bound on interest rates, the increase in the inflation rate was seen as an opportunity to re-anchor inflation expectations solidly at the Governing Council’s 2% target over the medium term.”

                                Also, “a continued accommodative monetary policy stance would also be in line with the Governing Council’s new monetary policy strategy, which called for policy to be persistent when interest rates were at the lower bound and explicitly allowed for inflation to moderately exceed the target for a transitory period”.

                                Meanwhile, “some of the upside risks to the September 2021 staff projections had materialised and that the recent uptick in inflation was expected to be more persistent than previously anticipated.”

                                Full accounts here.

                                Germany Gfk consumer sentiment dropped to -1.6, squeezed from two sides

                                  Germany GfK consumer confidence for December dropped to -1.6, down from 1.0, below expectation of -0.3. That’s also the lowest level in six months. For November, economic expectations dropped from 46.6 to 31.0. Income expectations dropped from 23.3 to 12.9. Propensity to buy dropped from 19.4 to 9.7.

                                  “Consumer sentiment is currently being squeezed from two sides. On the one hand, the number of cases in the fourth wave of the coronavirus pandemic is exploding, which threatens to overwhelm the health system and could lead to further restrictions. On the other hand, the purchasing power of consumers is dwindling due to a high inflation rate of four percent” explains Rolf Bürkl, GfK consumer expert. “The outlook for the upcoming Christmas season is now somewhat bleak.”

                                  Full release here.

                                  Fed minutes: No hesitate to take actions to address inflation risks

                                    In the minutes of November 2-3 FOMC meeting, various participants noted that the Committee should be prepared to “adjust the pace of asset purchases and raise the target range for the federal funds rate sooner than participants currently anticipated” if inflation continued to run higher than levels consistent with the Committee’s objectives.

                                    At the same time, because of the continuing considerable uncertainty about developments in supply chains, production logistics, and the course of the virus, a number of participants stressed that a “patient attitude toward incoming data remained appropriate to allow for careful evaluation of evolving supply chain developments and their implications for the labor market and inflation.”

                                    “That said, participants noted that the Committee would not hesitate to take appropriate actions to address inflation pressures that posed risks to its longer-run price stability and employment objectives.”

                                    Full minutes here.

                                    Japan corporate service price rose 1% yoy to highest since 2001

                                      Japan corporate service price index rose 1.0% yoy in October, slightly above expectation of 0.9% yoy. At 105.4, the services producer price index hit the highest level since November 2001. The key driver of the rise was transportation fee, with cost of ocean freight transportation up 52.0% yoy.

                                      “Corporate services prices are recovering gradually, with some sectors showing demand picking up due to the lifting of curbs. But the move hasn’t broadened much on lingering caution over the pandemic,” Shigeru Shimizu, head of the BOJ’s price statistics division, told a briefing.

                                      Full release here.

                                      New Zealand imports rose 12% yoy in Oct, imports rose 26% yoy

                                        New Zealand goods exports rose 12% yoy to NZD 5.3B in October. Goods imports rose 26% yoy to NZD 6.6B. Trade deficit came in at NZD -1.3B, versus expectation of NZD -1.6B.

                                        Exports to China was up 20%, Australia down -6.5%, USA up 12%, Japan 30%, EU up 11%. Imports from China rose 29%, EU up 33%, Australia up 7.5%, USD up 13%, Japan up 52%.

                                        Full release here.

                                        US oil inventories rose 1m barrels, more downside still expected in WTI

                                          US commercial crude oil inventories rose 1m barrels in the week ending November 19, versus expectation of -1.7m fall. At 434.0m barrels, oil inventories are around -7% below the five year average for this time of year.

                                          Gasoline inventories dropped -0.6m barrels. Distillate dropped -2.0m barrels. Propane/propylene dropped -1.0m barrels. Total commercial petroleum inventories dropped -6.0m barrels.

                                          WTI crude oil is losing some downside momentum after hitting 75.53. But there is no clear sign of bottoming yet. As long as 80.32 resistance holds, it’s still more likely to extend the correct from 85.92 to 61.8% retracement of 61.90 to 85.92 at 71.07 before completion.