US ADP private employment report showed a stronger-than-expected job gain of 183K in January, surpassing market forecasts of 149K.
Service sector was the clear driver of employment, adding 190K jobs, while goods-producing industries shed -6K positions. By company size, small businesses contributed 39K jobs, medium-sized firms led with 92K, and large corporations added 69K.
Wage growth remained elevated, with annual pay increases for job-stayers at 4.7% yoy, while job-changers saw an even stronger 6.8% yoy rise.
According to Nela Richardson, Chief Economist at ADP, the report reveals a “dichotomy” in the labor market, with consumer-facing industries leading the way, while business services and production lag behind.
US ISM services falls to 52.8 as business activity and new orders weaken
US ISM Services PMI declined from 54.0 to 52.8 in January, falling short of market expectations of 54.2.
The drop was driven primarily by slower growth in business activity and new orders, both of which saw noticeable declines. Business activity/production slipped from 58.0 to 54.5, while new orders dropped from 54.4 to 51.3. Meanwhile, employment edged higher from 51.3 to 52.3, and prices eased from 64.4 to 60.4, suggesting some moderation in inflationary pressures within the service sector.
According to ISM, the weaker composite reading reflects a slowdown in business momentum, with adverse weather conditions frequently cited by respondents as a factor dampening production and demand. While concerns over potential US government tariffs were mentioned, businesses did not yet report significant direct impacts.
The decline in services activity points to some softening in economic momentum, though the sector remains in expansion territory above the 50.0 threshold. Current Services PMI reading aligns with an annualized GDP growth of 1.4%, suggesting moderate economic expansion.
Full US ISM services release here.