US ISM Services PMI jumped from 51.5 to 54.9 in September, above expectation of 51.5, marking the highest reading since February 2023. The data also points to sector expansion for the 49th time in 52 months.
Looking at some details, business activity/production surged from 53.3 to 59.9. New orders jumped from 53.0 to 59.3. However, employment fell from 50.2 to 48.1. Prices also rose from 57.3 to 59.4.
ISM said: “The past relationship between the Services PMI® and the overall economy indicates that the Services PMI® for September (54.9 percent) corresponds to a 1.9-percentage point increase in real gross domestic product (GDP) on an annualized basis.”
Oil prices rise as US strikes on Iran oil sites, but no runaway rally yet
Oil prices surged as escalating tensions in the Middle East have raised fears of supply disruptions. US President Joe Biden confirmed that he is considering airstrikes on Iran’s oil facilities in retaliation for Tehran’s missile attack on Israel. The growing conflict, already being described as the most severe in the region since the Gulf War, has fueled a sharp rise in oil prices throughout the week. However, the rally has yet to become “runaway”, largely due to OPEC+ holding significant spare capacity, which could be deployed to stabilize the market if needed.
Technically, while WTI’s breach of 55 D EMA is a near term bullish sign, the upside is so far capped by 10% projection of 65.63 to 73.23 from 66.97 at 74.57. Rebound from 65.63 is still seen as a corrective recovery for now. Break of 70.47 minor support will argue that the recovery has completed, and the larger down trend is ready to resume through 65.63 low.
However, decisive break of 74.57 could prompt upside acceleration through key fibonacci level at 38.2% retracement of 95.50 (2023 high) to 65.63 at 77.04. In this case, WTI could be reversing the whole fall from 95.50 and target 61.8% retracement at 84.08.