ECB raises the three key interest rates by 50bps today as expected. The main refinancing, marginal lending, and deposit rates are 2.50%, 2.75% and 2.00% respectively. The Governing Council expects to “raise them further” based on “substantial upward revision to the inflation outlook”.
Also ECB noted that “keeping interest rates at restrictive levels will over time reduce inflation by dampening demand and will also guard against the risk of a persistent upward shift in inflation expectations.” Future policy decisions will continue to be “data-dependent”, following a “meeting-by-meeting approach”.
Reinvestment under the APP purchases will continue until the end of February 2023. The portfolio will then decline at a “measured and predictable pace” subsequently, amount to EUR 15B per month on average until Q2 2023. Reinvestment under PEPP will continue at least until the end of 2024.
Based on new economic projections, inflation is expected to reach 8.4% in 2022, then fall to 6.3% in 2023, and then 3.4% in 2024, and 2.3% in 2025. Core inflation, excluding energy and food, is projected to be at 3.9% in 2022, 4.2% in 2023, 2.8% in 2024, and then 2.4% in 2025. The economy is projected to grow 3.4% in 2022, 0.5% in 2023, 1.9% in 2024, and then 1.8% in 2025.
Full statement here.
ECB Rehn: More 50bps hike at least as far as I see in Feb and Mar
ECB Governing Council member Olli Rehn said, “we will stay the course as President (Christine) Lagarde yesterday indicated and this will likely mean 50 basis point rate hikes in the coming meetings, at least as far as I see in February, and March.”
Another Governing Council member Robert Holzmann said the signal that more 50bps rate hikes are coming was “a toughly hawkish statement that for me is equivalent to the 75”. He added that ECB could “go deep into restrictive territory if needed”.