Eurozone’s final PMI Services reading fell to 49.5 from October’s 51.6, marking a 10-month low. Composite PMI followed suit, dipping to 48.3 from 50.0, also the lowest in 10 months, indicating that the region’s private sector is contracting.
Among major economies, Ireland stood out as a bright spot with its Composite PMI hitting a 30-month high at 55.2. Conversely, Germany and France—the bloc’s economic heavyweights—reported Composite PMI levels of 47.2 and 45.9, respectively,.
Cyrus de la Rubia, Chief Economist at Hamburg Commercial Bank, described Eurozone’s predicament as a case of “stagflation,” a challenging scenario for central bankers.
“The economy started shrinking while the PMI price components went up for the second month in a row,” he noted. Inflation pressures remain high, driven largely by the services sector, and the weaker Euro adds to concerns about rising import costs in the coming months.
ECB finds itself in a precarious position ahead of its December 12 policy meeting. While the sluggish economy could benefit from monetary easing, inflationary pressures, exacerbated by substantial wage growth in Q3, limit its room to maneuver.
De la Rubia expects ECB to avoid aggressive action, likely opting for a cautious 25bps rate cut.