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Currencies: Dollar Hammered Even As Fed Maintains Its Policy Guidance


Sunrise Market Commentary

  • Rates: Very important session – Follow through or not?
    The US Note future gained ground yesterday on the subtlest of changes in the FOMC statement even if it keeps the Fed on track to announce the start of a BS run-off in September and to hike rates in December. If the US Note future can’t build on yesterday’s momentum, it suggests that there’s little wiliness to attack the topside.
  • Currencies: Dollar hammered even as Fed maintains its policy guidance
    Yesterday, the Fed took notice of inflation dropping below 2%, but didn’t change its policy guidance. Still, the dollar was hammered across the board. The EUR/USD 1.1735 resistance is under heavy strain. The dollar desperately needs good news. For now, it isn’t available.

The Sunrise Headlines

  • The S&P 500, Dow Jones and Nasdaq closed at record highs following a day of strong corporate earnings. Most Asian stock markets trade positive despite dollar weakness. Strong Facebook/Samsung earnings boosted risk sentiment.
  • The Fed kept policy unchanged, but the central bank said that it expects to begin shrinking its balance sheet “relatively soon”, using a phrase that often has preceded action at the next policy meeting (September).
  • The ECB could reduce asset purchases from the start of next year but should not completely stop bond buys, Austrian central bank governor Nowotny said, adding that policymakers need a flexible, careful plan without a pre-fixed end.
  • Amber Rudd, the UK home secretary, promised business that she would not close the door to European workers after Brexit, in a significant softening of the government’s tone on EU migration.
  • Brazil cut the benchmark Selic rate by a full percentage point, keeping up its aggressive pace as falling prices and tepid growth outweighed concern over political instability. The move to 9.25% is the third straight 100 bps decline.
  • Dissident Republicans voted down a plan to repeal Obamacare and find a replacement later, less than 24 hours after senators had rejected an alternative bill to abolish Obamacare and put a new system in place immediately.
  • Today’s eco calendar contains EMU M3 money supply data, US durable goods orders, weekly jobless claims and trade balance data. The US holds a 7-yr Note auction, while the earnings calendar is in full swing

Currencies: Dollar Hammered Even As Fed Maintains Its Policy Guidance

Dollar tumbles even as Fed leaves guidance unchanged

Yesterday, USD trading initially developed in wait-and-see modus ahead of the Fed policy statement. The Fed took notice that inflation dropped below 2%, but maintained its guidance on future policy and expects inflation to return to 2% in the medium term. The Fed also indicated that the normalisation of its balance sheet can start relatively soon. The changes in the Fed statement were very limited. Even so, the reaction of the dollar was violent. US yields reversed most of Tuesday’s rise and the dollar was sold aggressively. EUR/USD closed the session at 1.1734, near at the key 38% LT retracement level. USD/JPY lost a full big figure and finished the day at 111.18.

Overnight, the dollar remains under pressure, but the pace of decline is less aggressive than after yesterday’s Fed statement. EUR/USD trades north of the key 1.1714/35 resistance. USD/JPY slipped below 111. AUD/USD jumped above the psychological barrier of 0.80 (currently at 0.8055). Asian equities perform rather well despite the decline of the dollar.

Today, US the durable orders, the jobless claims and the trade balance will be published. Durable goods orders are expected to have sharply rebounded (3.5% M/M) in June following a 0.8% M/M decline in May. The sharp monthly rise is a transportation (Boeing) issue. Excluding the volatile transportation sector, orders are expected up 0.4% after a 0.3% M/M increase in June. Orders are difficult to forecast, but should core orders rise as expected or slightly more, it would suggest a re-acceleration of investment. Initial claims fell last week to a low 233K. Some increase is expected this week (240K). Finally, the trade deficit (goods) is expected to have narrowed slightly in June ($65.5B). The orders data might have some intraday impact on the dollar. Given current negative USD sentiment, the data probably have to be very strong to give the dollar some support. Yesterday’s price action tells more about the dollar than about the Fed’s assessment. The Fed only took notice of the fact that inflation has dropped below 2%. The paragraph with its assessment/guidance was completely left intact. We don’t expect US yields to decline much further. However, in the current context, this might not be enough to stop the USD decline. We don’t think that the current sharp USD decline is ‘justified’ by the fundamentals/Fed intentions. Nevertheless, the dollar was and remains a falling knife and there is no reason to try to catch it. The US currency desperately needs high profile good news and that isn’t available. This good news clearly doesn’t come from US politics. The debate on Obamacare fell again in a stalemate. Regarding the data, decent activity data are probably not enough to save the dollar. Prices also need to go up. In this respect, the PCE deflator in tomorrow’s US GDP report will be at least as important as the headline growth figure.

EUR/USD is pushing for a break of key 1.1735 level

Over the previous two months, EUR/USD cleared several intermediate resistance levels. The pair is currently pushing for a break of the 1.1714/36 resistance. A sustained break would end the long consolidation that followed the sharp decline of EUR/USD in 2014/early 2015 and change the broader picture for the dollar. EUR/USD is clearly moving into overbought territory (RSI near 75), but this is no guaranty that the move will stop right here. The break still needs to be confirmed, but if the pair doesn’t return below 1.16 soon, the way to 1.20 is open. This is not our favourite scenario from an fundamental point of view, but momentum indicators indicate that the dollar remains in trouble. We wait for a technical sign before adding USD long exposure

EUR/USD: top MT consolidation pattern under heavy strain

EUR/GBP

EUR/GBP little changed despite EUR/USD rally

Yesterday’s weak UK Q2 GDP growth printed exactly as expected. It was one of the last important data series before next week’s BoE policy decision. Sterling hardly reacted on the GDP report. In technical trade, the pair drifted to the low 0.89 area, but rebounded after the Fed decision (EUR/USD driven) and closed the session little changed at 0.8943. Cable was propelled by the decline of the dollar and closed the session at 1.3122;

Today, CBI retail data will be published. A modest easing is expected. Markets will look out whether sales get more headwinds from the pressure on disposable income (due to higher inflation).

In a short-term perspective, sterling entered a consolidation pattern (against the euro). The market largely priced out the chances of an August rate hike. In this respect, the bad interest rate news should be discounted. Brexit is also temporary off the radar. Over the previous days, EUR/GBP didn’t rise much further despite the overall EUR/USD rally. This suggest some relative sterling strength shortterm. From a technical point of view, EUR/GBP broke above the 0.8854/66 resistance (2017 top) to set a new correction high north of 0.89, but the rally slowed at the end of last week. A break below 0.8720 would suggest that upside momentum is easing. For now, we don’t see a trigger for a sustained rebound of sterling against the euro. We still look to buy EUR/GBP on more pronounced dips. For that to happen, EUR/GBP probably needs some help from a correction in EUR/USD

EUR/GBP: consolidation near recent top

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This non-exhaustive information is based on short-term forecasts for expected developments on the financial markets. KBC Bank cannot guarantee that these forecasts will materialize and cannot be held liable in any way for direct or consequential loss arising from any use of this document or its content. The document is not intended as personalized investment advice and does not constitute a recommendation to buy, sell or hold investments described herein. Although information has been obtained from and is based upon sources KBC believes to be reliable, KBC does not guarantee the accuracy of this information, which may be incomplete or condensed. All opinions and estimates constitute a KBC judgment as of the data of the report and are subject to change without notice.

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